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- Firstly, they repaired and modernised their factories. Secondly, they recognised the need for affordable and practical vehicles to get Italy back on its feet. This led to the development of the iconic Fiat 500 in 1957, a small, fuel-efficient car that became a symbol of post-war Italian economic revival.
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There are decades and decades of history and evolution. Learn more here. To identify the newly founded company, the nine founding partners chose to place a rococo style brass parchment on the hoods of their first models, showing the full name of the company engraved by hand.
- 1899-1911
- 1912 to 1925
- 1926-1938
- 1939-1964
- 1965-1990
- Years of Changes
- A New Century
The Società Anonima Fabbrica Italiana Automobili Torino (aka FIAT), was born on July 11, 1899.Giovanni Agnelliwas on the Board of Directors, but quickly distinguished himself as the Company’s innovator.So, he became Managing Director of Fiat in 1902. In 1900, thefirst Fiat factory opened in corso Dante, in Turin, with a workforce of 150 people. It ...
Under the new leadership of Giacomo Malle Trucco, construction of the Lingotto factory began. The works started in 1916 and they ended six years later. Immediately, the plant became the symbol of the automotive industryin Italy. At its time, it was also the largest factory in Europe, with an assembly line of five floors. During WWI, the company sta...
When Mussolini’s took the power, the history o Fiat changed. Fiat had to abandon many of its plans, especially the international expansion. In fact, the Italian dictator asked the manufacturer to focus on the local market. That’s when the company launched its first 500, aka the Topolino. Plus, the Mirafiori plant opened.
When WWIIstarted, the production of cars nearly ceased. Instead, the production of military vehicles, aircraft, and weapons increased. During WWII, many of Fiat’s factories were destroyed. But reconstruction quickly began. Two new cars, the 500 and 1400were introduced for mass production, while the company continued its research on aircraft and mar...
Fiat continued to experience growth, in both exports and domestic sales. However, this was also the beginning of the infamoustrade union conflicts.The grandson of founder Giovanni Agnelli,Gianni Agnelli, became President of Fiat in 1966. His first model was the850. To keep Fiat on the path to automation, Robogate was introduced to factories. This w...
1996 saw changes at the top of Fiat as Cesare Romiti took over as CEO. During the 1990s, the company faced acrisis. Indeed, competition was becoming real. In 1998, Fiat released the Seicento as a replacement for the 500. The car became known as a great compact car, perfect for city driving. The innovative design of the Multipla was once featured in...
In 2000, Fiat Doblò was introduced at the Paris Motor Show. It was named 2006 International Van of the Year. Gianni Agnellidied in 2003. One year later, the new Panda became the 2004 Car of the Year.
Fiat Automobiles is the largest automobile manufacturer in Italy. During its more than century-long history, it remained the largest automobile manufacturer in Europe and the third in the world after General Motors and Ford for over 20 years, until the car industry crisis in the late 1980s. [3]
More than a century ago one of the most glorious and successful Italian automobile brands was born. The Turin-based Fiat, in fact, inaugurated its activity on 11 th July 1899, initiated by Giovanni Agnelli and some representatives of the Savoy nobility.
On July 11, 1899, Fiat was established by a group of pioneering investors, including Giovanni Agnelli. They founded the Fabbrica Italiana Automobili Torino (F.I.A.T.), or the Italian Automobile Factory of Turin, marking a new chapter in automotive history.
There are decades and decades of history and evolution. Learn more here. Get the story behind FIAT. See how we started in 1899 on Italy and became a global automaker. Check out famous vehicles we’ve launched along the way.
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