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Winters are generally mild in Alabama, as they are throughout most of the southeastern United States, with average January low temperatures around 40 °F (4 °C) in Mobile, around 31 °F (−1 °C) in Huntsville, around 35 °F (2 °C) in Montgomery, and around 33 °F (1 °C) in Birmingham.
In much of Alabama, the climate is humid subtropical, with mild, rainy winters, during which short cold spells can occur, and hot, muggy summers, with many hours of sunshine but also with rains and thunderstorms.
The hottest month of the year in Alabama is July, with an average high of 78°F and low of 63°F. The cold season lasts for 3.3 months, from December 3 to March 13, with an average daily high temperature below 40°F. The coldest month of the year in Alabama is January, with an average low of 20°F and high of 32°F.
May 24, 2024 · Alabama's winter ranges from mild to cold conditions. While the central and southern regions witness sporadic freezing nights, temperatures frequently fall below freezing in the northeast. The state’s lack of natural barriers, except in its northeastern pocket, means wind speeds can escalate.
Climate and Average Weather Year Round in Alabama United States. We show the climate in Alabama by comparing the average weather in 3 representative places: Birmingham, Huntsville, and Mobile. You can add or remove cities to customize the report to your liking. See all locations in Alabama.
Winters are usually mild, with average temperatures rarely dropping below 0°C (32°F), though northern areas can experience cooler conditions. Spring and fall are particularly pleasant, providing a comfortable climate perfect for exploring Alabama's outdoor attractions.
Jul 11, 2023 · Alabama's generally warm, humid climate results from its mid-latitude location and proximity to the Gulf of Mexico. This location also produces the often-turbulent weather patterns that regularly bring tornadoes and hurricanes to the state.