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Oct 7, 2024 · The black bear is large and stocky and has a short tail. Adults range from 1.3 to 1.9 metres (4.3 to 6.2 feet) in length and weigh 60–300 kg (132–661 pounds), the largest males growing to 2 metres long (6.6 feet) and 409 kg (902 pounds). Males can be up to 70 percent heavier than females.
- Asiatic Black Bear
Asiatic black bear (Ursus thibetanus) There are likely fewer...
- Asiatic Black Bear
A Sensational Nose. A black bear can smell the scent of a human in a footprint, ripe berries in the air, and a steak grilling a mile away. A bear can smell seven times better than a bloodhound, known for tracking lost people. Its big nose has an area inside (called the nasal mucosa) that is 100 times larger than ours.
The ancestors of American black bears and Asian black bears diverged from sun bears 4.58 mya. The American black bear then split from the Asian black bear 4.08 mya. [ 3 ] [ 9 ] The earliest American black bear fossils, which were located in Port Kennedy, Pennsylvania , greatly resemble the Asian species, [ 10 ] though later specimens grew to sizes comparable to grizzly bears . [ 11 ]
- American Black Bear Profile
- Interesting American Black Bear Facts
- American Black Bear Fact-File Summary
The American black bear, more commonly known simply as the black bear, is the smallest of the 3 bear species found in America. The brown or grizzly bear and the polar bearare larger in size, however the black bear is still a huge mammal. They can measure up to 2 metres in length and males can weigh over 400kg. When standing on their hind legs, they...
1. They are not always black in colour
Some black bears can be a very light brown (or cinnamon) color and very rarely, completely white. 3
2. Black bears are shy and timid
Black bears will usually run away or climb up a tree rather than confront humans. This is mostly true but some individual black bears can be very aggressive, especially when threatened. They are however much less likely to attack compared to the brown or grizzly bears, which tend to be less weary and less approachable. Both these species, as well as the polar bear, will usually move on when left alone and black bears especially tend to flee when confronted by people. 4
3. They can eat over 10,000 berries in a day
When food is abundant, black bears will eat as much food as they possibly can, sometimes over 8kg of fruit and berries in a day. When berries and fruits are abundant, black bears will move to these areas and feed almost exclusively on these. They have an excellent sense of smell and this helps them locate ripping berries, nuts and fruits as well as bee hives, where they feed on the honey and bee larvae. 5
Scientific Classification
1. “Ursus americanus-American black bear”, Animal Diversity. 2. “American Black Bear”, World Land Trust. 3. John P. Rafferty. (2023), “Black Bear”, Britannica. 4. Lynn L. Rogers (2020), “Behavior in Free-Living American Black Bear Dens: Parturition, Maternal Care, and Cub Behavior”, NIH. 5. Sarah McPherson, “Black bear guide: how to identify, where to find them and what to do if you encounter one”, Discover Wildlife. 6. “American Black Bear”, Bear Biology. 7. “American Black Bear”, National G...
The term is inaccurate because bears are not slow, lean bears can run in excess of 30 mph and few people use the term anymore. Range: The American black bear is found only in North America. The population is estimated at 750,000. They live in forests as far south as Florida and northern Mexico and as far north as forests grow in Alaska and Canada.
General: Black bears are 4 to 7 feet from nose to tail, 2 to 3 feet high at the shoulders, and have small eyes, rounded ears, a long snout, a short tail, and light gray skin. Their fur is shaggy or sleek, depending upon season. Compared to grizzly bears: Black bears average smaller than grizzly bears, have a smaller shoulder hump, and a less ...
Least Concern Extinct. Current Population Trend: Increasing. Black bears are North America's most familiar and common bears. They typically live in forests and are excellent tree climbers, but are ...
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