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Go to: Blood transfusion in health care. Many medical advances that have improved the treatment of serious illness and injuries have increased the need for blood transfusion for patients’ survival, to support them through recovery or to maintain their health.
- 2010
Should we pay people for donating blood? 14 November 2018. Padraig Belton. Business reporter. Getty Images. The global blood plasma industry will be worth $44.3bn by 2022, according to one...
Dec 24, 2019 · Source plasma donors are remunerated. A few additional steps are included in the process of making product from source plasma to decrease the risk of transfusion transmitted infections, such as product pathogen inactivation, additional donor testing (both in protecting the donor and the patient) and quarantining the first donation.
- Beth H. Shaz, Ronald E. Domen
- 2020
- National Blood Policy and Organization
- Blood Donors
- Blood Screening
- Blood Processing
- Supply of Plasma-Derived Medicinal Products
- Clinical Use of Blood
- Blood Transfusions
- Who Response
Blood transfusion saves lives and improves health, but many patients requiring transfusion do not have timely access to safe blood. Providing safe and adequate blood should be an integral part of every country’s national health care policy and infrastructure. WHO recommends that all activities related to blood collection, testing, processing, stora...
Age and gender of blood donors
Data about the gender profile of blood donors show that globally 33% of blood donations are given by women, although this ranges widely. In 15 of the 113 reporting countries, less than 10% of donations are given by female donors. The age profile of blood donors shows that, proportionally, more young people donate blood in low- and middle-income countries than in high-income countries. Demographic information of blood donors is important for formulating and monitoring recruitment strategies.
Types of blood donors
There are 3 types of blood donors: 1. voluntary unpaid 2. family/replacement 3. paid. An adequate and reliable supply of safe blood can be assured by a stable base of regular, voluntary, unpaid blood donors. These donors are also the safest group of donors as the prevalence of bloodborne infections is lowest among this group. World Health Assembly resolution WHA63.12 urges all Member States to develop national blood systems based on voluntary unpaid donations and to work towards the goal of s...
WHO recommends that all blood donations should be screened for infections prior to use. Screening for HIV, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and syphilis should be mandatory. Blood screening should be performed according to quality system requirements. Of reporting countries, 10 are not able to screen all donated blood for one or more of the above infectio...
Blood collected in an anticoagulant can be stored and transfused to a patient in an unmodified state. This is known as ‘whole blood’ transfusion. However, blood can be used more effectively if it is processed into components, such as red cell concentrates, platelet concentrates, plasma and cryoprecipitate. In this way, it can meet the needs of more...
World Health Assembly resolution WHA63.12 urges Member States to establish, implement and support nationally coordinated, efficiently managed and sustainable blood and plasma programmes, according to the availability of resources, with the aim of achieving self-sufficiency. It is the responsibility of individual governments to ensure sufficient and...
Unnecessary transfusions and unsafe transfusion practices expose patients to the risk of serious adverse transfusion reactions and transfusion-transmissible infections. Unnecessary transfusions also reduce the availability of blood products for patients who are in need. WHO recommends the development of systems, such as hospital transfusion committ...
There are great variations between countries in terms of age distribution of transfused patients. For example, in high-income countries, the most frequently transfused patient group is over 60 years of age, which accounts for up to 76% of all transfusions. In low-income countries, up to 54% of transfusions are for children under the age of 5 years....
The risk of transmission of serious infections, including HIV and hepatitis, through unsafe blood and chronic blood shortages brought global attention to the importance of blood safety and availability. With the goal of ensuring universal access to safe blood and blood products, WHO has been at the forefront to improve blood safety and availability...
Jan 29, 2016 · Abstract. Opposing voluntary non-remunerated donations (VNRD) to compensated or paid donations is still a matter of debate, particularly for donors supplying plasma collected for plasma-derived products.
- G. Folléa
- 2016
Jun 13, 2020 · The evidence is clear that remunerating individuals for blood plasma donations is safe, would ensure a secure supply of plasma, does not discourage non-remunerated blood donations, and would provide significant patient benefits, including peace of mind.
People also ask
Do people get remunerated for giving blood?
Does paying people to give blood undermine voluntary non-remunerated blood donation?
Should blood donation be voluntary or non-remunerated?
What is a voluntary non-remunerated blood donor?
remunerated blood donations. All over the world it has been shown that regular, voluntary, non-remunerated donors from low-risk population groups are the safest donors.
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