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  1. Dec 1, 2021 · Crime rates per capita are used virtually everywhere to rank and compare cities. However, their usage relies on a strong linear assumption that crime increases at the same pace as the number of people in a region. In this paper, we demonstrate that using per capita rates to rank cities can produce substantially different rankings from rankings adjusted for population size. We analyze the ...

    • Marcos Oliveira, Marcos Oliveira
    • M.A.Oliveira@exeter.ac.uk
    • 2021
  2. the BCS. The BCS crime count is based on the home location of the victim irrespective of where in England and Wales the crime actually took place2. Police recorded crime, however, relates to the location of the incident. Rates of police recorded crime in London and other cities will be affected by the size of the

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  3. Aug 11, 2017 · Crime concentration manifests in the probability distribution of crime across a city which can be described by a power law (2) where the exponent α relates to the type of crime. From the perspective of cities as complex systems, our results indicate cities, and thus crime, growing in such a way to maintain the concentration of crime.

    • Marcos Oliveira, Carmelo Bastos-Filho, Ronaldo Menezes
    • 2017
  4. The Crime Survey for England and Wales (CSEW) provides the best picture of the overall trend in violent crime. Estimates from the Telephone-operated Crime Survey for England and Wales (TCSEW) showed that there were 1.5 million violent offences in the year ending March 2022.

  5. The Crime Survey for England and Wales (CSEW) has been in operation since 1981. Trained interviewers ask people aged 16 years and over residing in households in England and Wales about their experiences of a selected range of crimes in the 12 months prior to interview. Beyond the census, it is one of the biggest household surveys in operation ...

  6. Feb 8, 2021 · Objectives Much recent work has focused on how crime concentrates on particular streets within communities. This is the first study to examine how such concentrations vary across the neighborhoods of a city. The analysis evaluates the extent to which neighborhoods have characteristic levels of crime concentration and then tests two hypotheses for explaining these variations: the compositional ...

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  8. Mar 1, 2017 · Crime patterns across U.S. cities have evolved substantially in recent decades, with a pointed emphasis on how suburbanization is both driven by crime, but also changes its patterns across the broader metropolitan region (Farley, 1987, Jargowsky and Park, 2009). Given that certain measures are capturing social processes that can strengthen or weaken over time—e.g., the relationships between ...

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