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Picture superiority effect
- The picture superiority effect in recognition memory tasks refers to the observation that items studied as pictures are better remembered than items studied as words even when targets are presented as words during the testing phase (Mintzer and Snodgrass, 1999, Paivio, 1971).
www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0885201409000471
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Do pictures influence a recognition memory test for words?
Do matching and semantically related pictures affect word recognition memory?
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Do pictures affect word memory?
Are pictures better remembered than words?
Jun 21, 2018 · Our results suggest that photos also affect recognition memory. New words that were presented with a related photo at test were more likely to be classified as “old” on a standard recognition test compared with words presented without a photo.
- Joseph C Wilson, Deanne L Westerman
- 2018
Jul 1, 2009 · The picture superiority effect in recognition memory tasks refers to the observation that items studied as pictures are better remembered than items studied as words even when targets are presented as words during the testing phase (Mintzer and Snodgrass, 1999, Paivio, 1971).
- Margaret Anne Defeyter, Riccardo Russo, Pamela Louise McPartlin
- 2009
memory. Results indicated that matching and semantically related pictures facilitated word recognition memory. Incongruent/unmatching pictures however were of no detriment. Implications of picture processing and pictorial influence on word processing are discussed.
- Audrey A. Hazamy
- 2009
recognition paradigm. If a picture is tested as a word, the test word is likely to match the word that was automatically generated and stored. However, if a word is tested as a picture, it is unlikely that the test picture will match the one a subject generated (in the rare case that one was generated). If memory is
The current paper will review recent work using pictures and words to understand how recognition memory breaks down during the course of aMCI and AD, as well as provide some clinical and diagnostic implications from this work.
Sep 1, 2020 · Foos and Goolkasian (2008) found that recognition memory of spoken or printed words and pictures is better when they are presented in the same format at study and test; importantly, this effect proved to be stronger for pictures than for words.
Apr 8, 2016 · This study delineated factors that influence everyday memory performance in older adults. Participants had to perform a simple and a complex memory task within a shopping scenario using either words or pictures for item presentation in order to manipulate environmental support.
