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What happens if you’ve been told your cancer cannot be cured. If you have advanced stomach cancer, it might be very hard to treat. It may not be possible to cure the cancer. If this is the case, the aim of your treatment will be to limit the cancer and its symptoms, and help you live longer.
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There are also national cancer charities that offer support...
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- Overview
- What does it mean to be cured of stomach cancer?
- Factors for complete recovery from stomach cancer
- Is stage 1 stomach cancer curable?
- Is stage 2 stomach cancer curable?
- Is stage 3 stomach cancer curable?
- Is stage 4 stomach cancer curable?
- What is the survival rate for stomach cancer?
- Frequently asked questions about stomach cancer
- How is stomach cancer treated?
Doctors can potentially cure stomach cancer if it’s caught early. But it often doesn’t cause symptoms until it’s already in an advanced stage.
Stomach cancer rates in the United States have been dropping by about 1.5% per year for the last 10 years. The American Cancer Society estimates that about 26,500 people will be diagnosed in 2023.
About 90–95% of stomach cancers develop in the glands along the lining of your stomach that produce mucus. These cancers are called adenocarcinomas.
In only 30% of cases, stomach cancer is diagnosed when it is limited to the stomach and has not spread further.
Doctors sometimes consider stomach cancer cured if it’s in complete remission for at least 5 years. Complete remission means that all tests for your cancer come back negative.
Doctors often wait 5 years before calling your cancer cured because most cancers that relapse return within this period. They’re especially likely to come back within the first couple of years.
Cancer stage
Doctors stage stomach cancer to help estimate your outlook and select the best treatment. The American Joint Committee on Cancer’s TNM system is the most common staging system, which classifies stomach cancer from stages 0 to 4. This staging system considers: •the size of the cancer •how many lymph nodes it’s spread to •whether the cancer has spread to distant tissues Most stomach cancers diagnosed in stage 3 or 4 aren’t considered curable.
Age and overall health
People who are younger and in better overall health tend to be able to undergo the most intensive cancer treatment, which gives the best chance of survival. The survival rate for stomach cancer in the United States is highest in people under age 20 years old and lowest in people over age 75 years.
Type of cancer
Most stomach cancers are adenocarcinomas, which categorize into intestinal and diffuse subtypes. The diffuse subtype is spread throughout the lining of your stomach instead of being only a single tumor. It tends to have a worse outlook. Rarer types of stomach cancer include: •lymphoma •neuroendocrine tumors, which tend to grow slowly •gastrointestinal stromal tumors
Stage 1 stomach cancer is usually contained in your stomach but may have spread to 1–2 nearby lymph nodes. It’s often considered curable.
Stage 2 cancer is still contained in the stomach but may have spread to up to 15 lymph nodes. It may be considered curable.
Stage 3 stomach cancer may have spread to other tissues near your stomach. It often isn’t considered curable, but about a third of people live at least 5 years.
Stage 4 stomach cancer has spread to distant organs. It’s not considered curable. Treatment is usually palliative, meaning it aims to prolong your life and reduce your symptoms.
Here’s a look at stomach cancer relative survival rates in the United States by stage based on data from 2012–2018. A relative survival rate suggests how long someone with a condition may live after their diagnosis compared to someone without the condition of the same race, sex, and age over a specific time.
How can you detect stomach cancer early?
Screening for stomach cancer isn’t recommended by any major medical organization in the United States for most of the general population. People with pre-cancerous stomach cancer conditions or inherited conditions like familial adenomatous polyposis or Lynch syndrome may benefit from screening with upper gastrointestinal endoscopy.
Can stomach cancer be fatal?
Unfortunately, stomach cancer is often fatal for people who receive a diagnosis after their cancer has spread to other parts of their body. Seeing your doctor as soon as symptoms appear gives you the best chance of catching your cancer early.
The main treatment options for stomach cancer include:
•surgery
•radiation therapy
•chemotherapy
•targeted therapy
•immunotherapy
- Daniel Yetman
Oct 9, 2024 · Many cases of stomach cancer can’t be completely cured, but it’s still possible to relieve symptoms and improve quality of life using chemotherapy and in some cases radiotherapy and surgery. If operable, surgery can cure stomach cancer as long as all of the cancerous tissue can be removed.
Stomach cancer can be cured if it’s found early enough. If it’s found at an advanced stage, treatment can help control the cancer, ease your symptoms, and improve your quality of life. How cancer develops. Cancer explained | Watch in 1:48 minutes. In this video, we explain how, when cells divide uncontrollably, this leads to cancer.
- Symptoms of stomach cancer can be vague early on. Some people have indigestion. If you have indigestion often, stomach pain that doesn’t go away, o...
- If your doctor suspects you have stomach cancer, you may have some blood tests and an examination called a gastroscopy. A gastroscope is a tube wit...
- Like many cancers, it is possible to cure stomach cancer if it’s caught early enough. This means that it hasn’t broken through the stomach wall or...
- Experts estimate that over half of all stomach cancers are preventable. Making changes to your lifestyle can lower your risk. Not smoking, not drin...
Very early stage cancers can typically be treated by surgery, with either subtotal gastrectomy (removal of part of the stomach) or total gastrectomy (removal of the entire stomach). Nearby lymph nodes are removed as well.
Treatment overview. The main treatments are: surgery. chemotherapy. targeted or immunotherapy cancer drugs. radiotherapy. You might have one or more of these treatments depending on the stage of your cancer. You may have other treatments, such as a stent, to control symptoms. Surgery.
Jun 19, 2024 · The goal of surgery for stomach cancer, which is also called gastric cancer, is to remove all of the cancer. For small stomach cancers, surgery might be the first treatment. Other treatments might be used first if the stomach cancer grows deeper into the stomach wall or spreads to the lymph nodes.
