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The history of computer animation began as early as the 1940s and 1950s, when people began to experiment with computer graphics – most notably by John Whitney. It was only by the early 1960s when digital computers had become widely established, that new avenues for innovative computer graphics blossomed.
In 1961, a 49-second vector animation of a car traveling up a planned highway at 110 km/h (70 mph) was created at the Swedish Royal Institute of Technology on the BESK computer. The short animation was broadcast on November 9, 1961, on national television.
Feb 18, 2024 · Digital computer animation was first invented in the early 1960s. One of the first known uses of digital computer animation was a short film created by Edward E. Zajac in 1961, which simulated the motion of a satellite orbiting Earth.
- Benjamin Barnhart
Oct 11, 2024 · Computer animation, form of animated graphics using computers that replaced both “stop-motion” animation of scale-model puppets and hand-drawn animation of drawings. Efforts to lessen the labour and costs of animation have led to simplification and computerization.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Sep 13, 2023 · The advent of computers in the late 20th century marked a turning point in animation. Computer-generated imagery (CGI) revolutionized the industry, allowing animators to create stunning visuals and complex scenes more efficiently.
Modern computer animation usually uses 3D computer graphics. Computer animation is a digital successor to stop motion and traditional animation. Instead of a physical model or illustration, a digital equivalent is manipulated frame-by-frame.
Computer animation — also known as digital animation — is a form of computer-generated imagery (CGI) that focuses on moving images. While CGI can refer to static digitally generated images, computer animation is only about moving ones. Films like Toy Story and Frozen are two popular examples.
