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Oct 31, 2018 · In 1956, the newly elected president of Brazil, Juscelino Kubitschek, visited architect Oscar Niemeyer at his home in Rio de Janeiro. There, in the modernist house with a swooping white roof...
How did Oscar Niemeyer change how we see architecture? His use of sweeping curves and futuristic designs redefined modern building styles. Niemeyer’s mix of art and function challenged old ideas, making every building a piece of sculptural art.
Jul 27, 2023 · Oscar Niemeyer’s life and work exemplify the power of architecture to shape the world with beauty, creativity, and innovation. Through his distinct style, characterized by fluid lines and bold curves, he redefined architectural norms and created spaces that continue to awe and inspire.
Oscar Ribeiro de Almeida Niemeyer Soares Filho (15 December 1907 – 5 December 2012), known as Oscar Niemeyer (Brazilian Portuguese: [ˈoskaʁ ni.eˈmajeʁ]), was a Brazilian architect considered to be one of the key figures in the development of modern architecture.
- National Congress of Brazil, Brasília. Niemeyer’s influence is most prominently seen in the design of the National Congress of Brazil in Brasília. Completed in 1960, this iconic structure exemplifies his curvilinear aesthetic and mastery of concrete.
- United Nations Headquarters, New York. Collaborating with Le Corbusier, Niemeyer played a crucial role in the design of the United Nations Headquarters in New York.
- Museum of Contemporary Art, Niterói. Perched on a cliff overlooking Guanabara Bay, the Museum of Contemporary Art in Niterói is another gem in Niemeyer’s portfolio.
- Cathedral of Brasília. Niemeyer’s Cathedral of Brasília is a striking example of his ability to merge spirituality with modernist principles. The hyperbolic structure, resembling hands reaching towards the sky, is a spiritual and architectural beacon in the heart of Brazil’s capital.
Oscar Niemeyer was a Brazilian architect, an early exponent of modern architecture in Latin America, particularly noted for his work on Brasília, the new capital of Brazil. Niemeyer studied architecture at the National School of Fine Arts, Rio de Janeiro.
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Interior lobby, ground-floor colonnade, and garden-terrace of Rio’s Ministry of Education and Health, designed by Lucio Costa and his (then) ambitious intern Oscar Niemeyer. The garden terrace was designed in collaboration with landscape architect Roberto Burle Marx (see below).
