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Egypt's geography, population, history, and military strength have made it highly influential in the region. Egypt is a democratic republic, although some critics claim that it is not truly...
All About Egypt | Facts for Kids. Egypt is a country in Africa, best known for its ancient monuments and wonders, as well as the Sahara Desert. It has a long and storied history dating back thousands of years. Download FREE teacher-made resources covering 'Egypt'. View FREE Resources.
- "Bilady, Bilady, Bilady"
- Egypt
- Ancient Civilizations c. 3100 BC
- Arabic
Discover incredible facts about Ancient Egypt with Nat Geo Kids! Learn about the country's ancient & modern history, pyramids and more...
Uncover the secrets of one of the world’s oldest civilizations. ByJessica van Dop DeJesus. It’s the year 2490 B.C. Wooden boats cruise along the Nile River in Egypt as thousands of workers stack...
- Jessica Van Dop Dejesus
- History
- Name
- Government
- Law
- Location
- Geography
- Climate
- Biodiversity
- Administrative Divisions
- Largest Cities
Egypt has one of the longest histories of any country, tracing its heritage along the Nile Delta back to the 6th–4th millennia BCE. Considered a cradle of civilisation, Ancient Egypt saw some of the earliest developments of writing, agriculture, urbanisation, organised religion and central government. Egypt's long and rich cultural heritage is an i...
The ancient Egyptian name of the country was (𓆎 𓅓 𓏏𓊖) km.t, which means "black land", likely referring to the fertile black soils of the Nile flood plains, distinct from the deshret (⟨dšṛt⟩), or "red land" of the desert. This name is commonly vocalised as Kemet, but was probably pronounced in ancient Egyptian. Another name was ⟨tꜣ-mry⟩ "land of...
Egypt is a semi-presidential republic led by president Abdel Fattah el-Sisisince he was elected in 2014. The House of Representatives, whose members are elected to serve five-year terms, specialises in legislation. Elections were held between November 2011 and January 2012, which were later dissolved. Egypt has the oldest continuous parliamentary t...
The legal system is based on Islamic and civil law (particularly Napoleonic codes); and judicial review by a Supreme Court, which accepts compulsory International Court of Justicejurisdiction only with reservations.
Egypt is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, the Gaza Strip of Palestine and Israel to the northeast, the Red Sea to the east, Sudan to the south, and Libya to the west. The Gulf of Aqaba in the northeast separates Egypt from Jordan and Saudi Arabia.
Egypt lies primarily between latitudes 22° and 32°N, and longitudes 25° and 35°E. At 1,001,450 square kilometres (386,660 sq mi), it is the world's 30th-largest country. Due to the extreme aridity of Egypt's climate, population centres are concentrated along the narrow Nile Valley and Delta, meaning that about 99% of the population uses about 5.5% ...
Most of Egypt's rain falls in the winter months. South of Cairo, rainfall averages only around 2 to 5 mm (0.1 to 0.2 in) per year and at intervals of many years. On a very thin strip of the northern coast the rainfall can be as high as 410 mm (16.1 in), mostly between October and March. Snow falls on Sinai's mountains and some of the north coastal ...
Egypt signed the Rio Convention on Biological Diversityon 9 June 1992, and became a party to the convention on 2 June 1994. It has subsequently produced a National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan, which was received by the convention on 31 July 1998. Where many CBD National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plans neglect biological kingdoms ap...
Egypt is divided into 27 governorates. The governorates are further divided into regions. The regions contain towns and villages. Each governorate has a capital, sometimes carrying the same name as the governorate.
Cairo is the capital and largest city of Egypt, while Alexandria, the second-largest city, is an important industrial and tourist hub at the Mediterranean coast.
Ancient Egypt was a civilization of ancient North Africa, concentrated along the lower reaches of the Nile River in the area where the Egypt is located today. The ancient Egyptian civilization followed on from prehistoric Egypt and came together around 3100 BC.
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Who was Tutankhamun and why is he famous? Find out more about the pharaoh. What does ancient Egyptian writing look like? Learn about hieroglyphs, who used them and where they have been found.
