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Who was William Roxburgh?
Who was William Roxburgh FRSE FRCPE FLS?
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How did Roxburgh develop a botanical garden?
William Roxburgh FRSE FRCPE FLS (3/29 June 1751 – 18 February 1815 [1]) was a Scottish surgeon and botanist who worked extensively in India, describing species and working on economic botany. He is known as the founding father of Indian botany.
Roxburgh, William (1751-1815) Scottish botanist known as the founding father of Indian botany. Roxburgh was head of the Calcutta Royal Botanic Gardens for 20 years, during which time he produced the work Flora Indica. William Roxburgh was born in Underwood, Ayrshire, and studied botany at the University of Edinburgh under Prof. John Hope.
William Roxburgh lived from 29 June 1751 to 10 April 1815. He was a doctor and botanist who did much to promote the science of botany in India. The wider picture in Scotland at the time is set out in our Historical Timeline.
William Roxburgh (1751-1815), known as the ‘Father of Indian Botany’, was one of John Hope’s most significant pupils. In India he commissioned about 2500 drawings of Indian plants from a team of Indian artists. These are known as the ‘Roxburgh Icones’.
William Roxburgh. b.15 May 1812 d.7 April 1897. MD Edin FRCP (1857) William Roxburgh was born at Calcutta, the son of Dr. William Roxburgh, the superintendent of the city’s Botanic Gardens, and the author of Flora Indica.
T.F. Robinson, William Roxburgh: The Founding Father of Indian Botany. Born in the mid 18th century, William Roxburgh was brought up in the centre of the Edinburgh Enlightenment, with all the patronage an intellectual curiosity that this entailed.
Jul 23, 2019 · And near the famous ‘Great Banyan tree’ (considered the biggest tree in India), in the garden that he so loved, is a simple but neglected memorial to Dr William Roxburgh, who spent his life chronicling India’s rich natural heritage.
