Search results
Syracuse is a historic city on the Italian island of Sicily, founded by Greek settlers in 734 or 733 BC. It was a powerful city-state in ancient times, allied with Sparta and Corinth, and influenced Magna Graecia.
- From Colony to Democracy
- The Sicilian Expedition
- The Tyrants
- Hellenistic & Roman Syracuse
- GeneratedCaptionsTabForHeroSec
The colony was in fact first established on the small island of Ortygia, chosen for its natural harbours and spring water, but the community of early Greek settlers quickly spread to the main island, both settlements being linked by a man-made causeway. The aristocratic-led government achieved a period of prosperity which is evidenced in the Archai...
Athens' attempted invasion of Sicily from 415 BCE was originally masterminded by the Athenian general Alcibiades and it would become one of the major conflicts in the Greek world. The invasion became known as the Sicilian Expedition, and the initial premise for Athens' attack was a response to a call for help by the ally polis of Egesta. The Atheni...
A long period of tyranny was established in Syracuse with the arrival of Dionysius I (c. 430 - c. 367 BCE). Four wars against Carthagerocked the early years of his tyranny, but from the early 4th century BCE the city enjoyed another period of prosperity. Fortifications were constructed which stretched a full 27 km around the city, and Syracuse coul...
A period of revival, not only commercially but also culturally speaking, was achieved under Hieron II, and new significant building projects included a massive theatre (238-215 BCE), a huge stoa, and a 200 metre long altar to Zeus Eleutherius. However, Syracuse's position as a fully independent state was coming to an end, and when Hieronymus sided ...
Learn about the history of Syracuse, a Greek colony founded in 734 BCE on the east coast of Sicily. Discover how Syracuse resisted Athenian invasion, flourished under tyrants, and became a cultural centre in the ancient world.
- Mark Cartwright
Jul 26, 2021 · Learn about the ancient city of Syracuse, founded by Greek colonists in 734 BC and ruled by Romans, Byzantines, Muslims and Normans. Explore its impressive remains, such as the Ancient Greek theatre, the Roman amphitheatre and the Castle of Euryalus.
Syracuse was the chief Greek city of ancient Sicily, founded in 734 bce by Corinthians. It had a long and turbulent history of wars, sieges, and cultural achievements, and its ruins include theatres, temples, and fortifications.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Oct 21, 2024 · The ancient city-state of Syracuse (Συράκουσαι), was a Greek colony established on the eastern coast of Sicily. The city rose to prominence as a metropolis, a powerful center of trade and Greek culture.
May 27, 2024 · Learn about the rise and fall of Syracuse, one of the most remarkable cities in the ancient world, from its Greek origins to its Roman legacy. Explore the site's monuments, artifacts, and excavations, and discover the secrets of its past and present.
Syracuse is a historic city in Sicily, founded by Greek settlers in 734 or 733 BC. It was a powerful city-state in ancient times, allied with Sparta and Corinth, and fought against Carthage, Athens and Rome.
Browse new releases, best sellers or classics & find your next favourite book. Huge selection of books in all genres. Free UK delivery on eligible orders
