Search results
Sep 16, 2024 · Ancient Code is a website founded in 2012 that covers articles and scientific discoveries that help understand humanity’s past, present, and future.
- ARCHAEOLOGY
ARCHAEOLOGY - Home - The Ancient Code
- UNEXPLAINED
By Ancient Code Team August 19, 2024 0 2.8 Billion-Year-Old...
- HISTORY
In Brief: Flying carpets are mentioned in a number of...
- Was Achilles a Real Person
In ancient Greece, it was believed that if someone dipped...
- Planet Nibiru
The name “Nibiru” comes from the ancient Babylonian culture,...
- 15 Mind-Boggling Images of Göbekli Tepe
Göbekli Tepe is without a doubt, one of the most enigmatic...
- Planet X
Ancient Astronaut theorists believe that the convergence of...
- Cleopatra
Cleopatra - Home - The Ancient Code
- ARCHAEOLOGY
The Code of Hammurabi is a Babylonian legal text from 1755–1750 BC, written by King Hammurabi. It is the longest and best-preserved ancient Near Eastern law collection, covering various topics such as criminal, family, and commercial law.
A comprehensive list of legal codes from various ancient civilizations, such as Mesopotamia, Rome, India, China, and Islam. The list covers the chronological order, the main sources, and the main features of each code.
- It’S Not The Earliest Known Code of Laws.
- The Code Included Many Bizarre and Gruesome Forms of Punishment.
- The Laws Varied According to Social Class and Gender.
- The Code Established A Minimum Wage For Workers.
- The Code Includes One of The Earliest Examples of The Presumption of Innocence.
- Historians Are Still Unsure of The Role The Code Played in Babylonian Culture.
- The Code Endured Even After Babylon Was Conquered.
- The Laws Weren’T Rediscovered Until The 20th Century.
- GeneratedCaptionsTabForHeroSec
The Code of Hammurabiis often cited as the oldest written laws on record, but they were predated by at least two other ancient codes of conduct from the Middle East. The earliest, created by the Sumerian ruler Ur-Nammu of the city of Ur, dates all the way back to the 21st century B.C., and evidence also shows that the Sumerian Code of Lipit-Ishtar ...
Hammurabi’s Code is one of the most famous examples of the ancient precept of “lex talionis,” or law of retribution, a form of retaliatory justice commonly associated with the saying “an eye for an eye.” Under this system, if a man broke the bone of one his equals, his own bone would be broken in return. Capital crimes, meanwhile, were often met wi...
Hammurabi’s Code took a brutal approach to justice, but the severity of criminal penalties often depended on the identity of both the lawbreaker and the victim. While one law commanded, “If a man knock out the teeth of his equal, his teeth shall be knocked out,” committing the same crime against a member of a lower class was punished with only a fi...
Hammurabi’s Code was surprisingly ahead of its time when it came to laws addressing subjects like divorce, property rights and the prohibition of incest, but perhaps most progressive of all was a stipulation mandating an ancient form of minimum wage. Several edicts in the Code referenced specific occupations and dictated how much the workers were t...
While it’s notorious for its catalogue of barbaric punishments, Hammurabi’s Code also set several valuable legal precedents that have survived to this day. The compendium is among the earliest legal documents to put forth a doctrine of “innocent until proven guilty.” In fact, the Code places the burden of proof on the accuser in extreme fashion whe...
Hammurabi’s Code offers a valuable glimpse into what daily life in ancient Babylonia might have been like, but just how the laws functioned in society is still up for debate. The statutes could have been a list of amendments to an even earlier and more expansive set of general laws, but they might also have acted as a set of judicial precedents com...
Hammurabi’s empire went into decline after his death in 1750 B.C. before unraveling entirely in 1595 B.C., when a Hittite army sacked Babylon and claimed its riches. Nevertheless, Hammurabi’s Code proved so influential that it endured as a legal guide in the region for several centuries, even as rule over Mesopotamia repeatedly switched hands. Copy...
Hammurabi’s edicts were a fixture of the ancient world, but the laws were later lost to history and weren’t rediscovered until 1901, when a team of French archeologists unearthed the famous diorite stele at the ancient city of Susa, Iran, once the seat of the Elamite Empire. Historians believe the Elamite King Shutruk-Nahhunte plundered the four-to...
Learn about the ancient Babylonian king who created one of the oldest and most influential legal codes in history. Discover the bizarre and gruesome punishments, the minimum wage, the presumption of innocence and more.
May 4, 2022 · Learn about the ancient Sumerian legal code that dates back to 2100-2050 BC and how it shaped the society of Ur-Nammu and his successors. Discover the contents, sources and significance of the Code of Ur-Nammu and how it differs from the later Code of Hammurabi.
- Bipin Dimri
Nov 9, 2009 · The Code of Hammurabi was one of the earliest and most complete written legal codes and was proclaimed by the Babylonian king Hammurabi, who reigned from 1792 to 1750 B.C. Hammurabi...
People also ask
What were ancient legal codes?
Who wrote the Code of Hammurabi?
When was the Code of Ur-Nammu written?
What is the Code of Hammurabi?
Is the Code of Hammurabi the earliest written law?
Where did the Code of law come from?
The Code of Hammurabi is the most complete and perfect collection of Babylonian laws, developed by Hammurabi (1792–1750 bce) and inscribed on a stela. It covers economic, family, criminal, and civil law, and reflects Sumerian and Semitic traditions.
