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NASA. Yury Gagarin was a Soviet cosmonaut. In 1961 he became the first human to travel into space. Yury Alekseyevich Gagarin was born on March 9, 1934, near Gzhatsk, Russia. He was raised on a collective farm, which is a farm that is owned by the government and worked on by many people. In 1951 Gagarin earned a position as an apprentice at a ...
- Early Life
- Career in The Soviet Space Program
- Death
- Images For Kids
Yuri Gagarin was born in the village of Klushino near Gzhatsk (now in Smolensk Oblast, Russia), on 9 March 1934. The town next to Gzhatsk was renamed Gagarin in 1968 in his honour. His parents, Alexey Ivanovich Gagarin and Anna Timofeyevna Gagarina, worked on a collective farm. While manual workers are thought as "peasants," this may be too-simple ...
Selection and training
In 1960, after the search and selection process, Yuri Gagarin was selected with 19 other space explorers for the Soviet space program. Along with the other soon to be space explorers, he was tested by experiments made to test his physical and psychological score; he also underwent training for the upcoming flight. Out of the twenty originally selected, the final choice for the first launch was between Gagarin and Gherman Titov because of their performance in training, as well as their physica...
Space flight
On 12 April 1961, Gagarin became the first man to travel into space, launching to orbit aboard the Vostok 3KA-3 (Vostok 1). His call sign in this flight was Kedr (Cedar; Russian: Кедр). During his flight, Gagarin famously whistled the song "The Motherland Hears, The Motherland Knows" (Russian: Родина слышит, Родина знает, romanized: Rodina slyshit, Rodina znayet). The first two lines of the song are: "The Motherland hears, the Motherland knows/Where her son flies in the sky". This song was wr...
Fame and later life
After the flight, Gagarin became a world famous celebrity. He toured in many places like in Italy, the United Kingdom, Germany, Canada, and Japan. He did this to promote the Soviet Unionachievements. In 1962, he began serving as a deputy to the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union. He later came back to Star City. While there, he worked on designs for a reusable spacecraft. Gagarin worked on these designs in Star City for seven years. He became Lieutenant Colonel (or Podpolkovnik) of the Soviet...
Gagarin then became deputy training director of the Star City cosmonaut training base. At the same time, he began to re-join as a fighter pilot. On 27 March 1968, while on a routine training flight from Chkalovsky Air Base, he and flight instructor Vladimir Seryogin died in a MiG-15UTI crash near the town of Kirzhach. Gagarin and Seryogin were buri...
Gagarin family home in KlushinoGagarin's Vostok 3KA capsule and an effigy of him on display at the RKK Energiya museum in 2010Gagarin in Warsaw, 1961Gagarin and Valentina Tereshkova(seated to his right) signing autographs at a youth forum in 1964Apr 12, 2021 · It has been 60 years since a Russian cosmonaut called Yuri Gagarin became the first person in space. He completed a full orbit of the Earth on 12 April 1961 on-board the spacecraft Vostok 1. It ...
Learn about Yuri Gagarin, the first human to travel into outer space, on this web page. Find out his biography, achievements, awards, and pictures.
The world’s first astronaut was a 27-year-old Soviet aviator named Yury Gagarin. On April 12, 1961, the 4.75-ton spacecraft Vostok 1 was launched at 9:07 in the morning, Moscow time, from a location in Baikonur, a wasteland in the south-central region of the Soviet Union (now in Kazakhstan). The spacecraft orbited the Earth once in 1 hour and ...
Apr 12, 2021 · It has been 60 years since a Russian cosmonaut called Yuri Gagarin became the first person in space. He completed a full orbit of the Earth on 12 April 1961 on-board the spacecraft Vostok 1. It ...
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Quick Facts: –. Yuri Gagarin was a fighter pilot. He was shortlisted for the Vostok 1 Programme in 1960. He was selected to undertake the mission because he has a short stature (5’2″ tall) to fit inside the cramped cockpit of the Vostok spacecraft. He spent several years working on designing a reusable spacecraft for the Soviet Union.
