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  1. Sep 18, 2024 · Mary Jackson (born April 9, 1921, Hampton, Virginia, U.S.—died February 11, 2005, Hampton) was an American mathematician and aerospace engineer who in 1958 became the first African American female engineer to work at the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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    Mary Jackson was the daughter of Ella and Frank Winston, from Hampton, Virginia. As a teenager, she attended the all-Black George P. Phenix Training School and graduated with honors. She was then accepted to Hampton University, a private, historically Black universityin her hometown. Jackson earned dual bachelor’s degrees in mathematics and physica...

    Mary Jackson’s life continued in this pattern for nine years until 1951. That year, she became a clerk at the Office of the Chief Army Field Forces at Fort Monroe, but soon moved to another government job. She was recruited by the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA) to be a “human computer” (formally, a research mathematician) in the...

    As an engineer, Jackson remained at the Langley facility, but moved over to work at the Theoretical Aerodynamics Branch of the Subsonic-Transonic Aerodynamics Division. Her work focused on analyzing data produced from those wind tunnel experiments as well as actual flight experiments. By gaining a better understanding of air flow, her work helped i...

    “Mary Winston-Jackson". Biography, https://www.biography.com/scientist/mary-winston-jackson.
    Shetterly, Margot Lee. Hidden Figures: The American Dream and the Untold Story of the Black Women Who Helped Win the Space Race. William Morrow & Company, 2016.
    Shetterly, Margot Lee. “Mary Jackson Biography.” National Aeronautics and Space Administration, https://www.nasa.gov/content/mary-jackson-biography.
    • Amanda Prahl
  2. Mary Jackson (née Winston; [1] April 9, 1921 – February 11, 2005) was an American mathematician and aerospace engineer at the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA), which in 1958 was succeeded by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).

  3. Dec 6, 2016 · Jackson died in February 2005 at the age of 83. The story of her groundbreaking contributions to NASA was later dramatized in the 2016 film Hidden Figures. Early Years. Mary Winston Jackson...

  4. www.nasa.gov › people › mary-w-jackson-biographyMary W. Jackson - NASA

    Jun 28, 2024 · Date of Birth: April 9, 1921. Hometown: Hampton, VA. Education: B.S., Mathematics and Physical Science, Hampton Institute, 1942. Hired by NACA: April 1951. Retired from NASA: 1985. Date of Death: February 11, 2005. Actress Playing Role in Hidden Figures: Janelle Monáe.

  5. Jan 7, 2017 · Mary Winston Jackson died on February 11, 2005, at Riverside Convalescent Home in Hampton, Virginia, at age eighty-three. In 2016, Jackson was featured in the film Hidden Figures, starring Taraji P. Henson, Octavia Spencer, and Janelle Monae.

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  7. Jun 25, 2020 · As the first Black woman aerospace engineer at NASA, Mary Jackson contributed more than just her work. IN 1979, Jackson decided it was time for a change and joined Langley Federal Women’s Program which was part of the agency’s efforts to hire more women.