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York (pronunciation ⓘ) là một thành phố ở North Yorkshire, Anh Quốc, nằm trên hợp lưu của các sông Ouse và Foss, Anh. Thành phố nổi tiếng về các di tích lịch sử phong phú như thành cổ, phố cổ và nhà thờ lớn York.
Nhà York là một gia tộc phân nhánh của triều đại nhà Plantagenet trứ danh của Vương quốc Anh bắt đầu từ năm 1385 và chính thức tuyệt tự (ở nhánh nam chính hệ) qua cái chết của Edward Plantagenet vào năm 1499.
Wikipedia tiếng Việt là phiên bản tiếng Việt của Wikipedia. Website lần đầu kích hoạt vào tháng 11 năm 2002 và chỉ có bài viết đầu tiên của dự án là bài Internet Society. [1] Wikipedia tiếng Việt không có thêm bài viết nào cho đến tháng 10 năm 2003 khi Trang Chính ra mắt. [2]
Feb 15, 2017 · York nổi tiếng là thành phố du lịch kiểu mẫu với rất nhiều khu phố cổ, thành cổ và giáo đường lớn ở phía Bắc vương quốc Anh. Nơi đây, có rất nhiều nhà thờ với các kiểu kiến trúc cổ xưa khác nhau, trong đó phải kể đến Holy Trinity.
- History
- Government and Society
- Demographics
- Economy
Foundation
According to folklore, prior to Chinese domination of northern and north-central Vietnam, the region was ruled by a series of kingdoms called Văn Lang with a hierarchical government, headed by Lạc Kings (Hùng Kings), who were served by Lạc hầu and Lạc tướng. In approximately 257 BCE, Văn Lang was purportedly annexed by the Âu Việt leader Thục Phán, who according to traditional Vietnamese historiography, was either the prince or king of Shu. These Âu Việt people inhabited the southern part of...
Construction of Cổ Loa Citadel
Cổ Loa, the largest prehistoric moated urban settlement in Southeast Asia, was the first political hub of Vietnamese civilization in the pre-Sinitic era, encompassing 600 hectares (1,500 acres), and requiring as many as 2 million cubic meters of material. The construction might have begun as early as the fourth century BCE, while the middle phase of construction was between 300 and 100 BCE. The scale of Cổ Loa's rampart system, along with the complex forms of labor organization and labor expe...
Collapse
In 204 BCE, in Panyu (now Guangzhou), Zhao Tuo established the kingdom of Nanyue.Taylor (1983) believed that when Nanyue and Âu Lạc co-existed, Âu Lạc temporarily acknowledged Nanyue to show their mutual anti-Han sentiment, and this did not imply that Nanyue exerted any real authority over Âu Lạc. Nanyue's influence over Âu Lạc waned after it normalized relations with the Han dynasty. The army Zhao Tuo had created to oppose the Han was now available to deploy against the Âu Lạc. The details o...
Based on evidence from the historical and archaeological records, Kim (2015) believed that a "highly centralized, overarching state-level society with enduring political institutions and structure" between 300 and 100 BCE was responsible for the construction of the Cổ Loa settlement. Its size and the requisite workforce to construct it implied "a s...
There was a high population level in the region prior to the arrival of the Han dynasty. It is estimated that the population for Cổ Loa and the environs was thousands of people, and for the greater delta region the population was tens of thousands of people, if not hundreds of thousands. This is supported by the census of A.D. 2, according to which...
The economy was characterized by agriculture with wet rice cultivation, draft animals, metal plowshares, axes and other tools, as well as irrigation complexes. The cultivation of irrigated rice may have started in the beginning of the second millennium BCE, evidenced by findings from palynological sequences, while metal tools were regularly used be...
Vietnamese (tiếng Việt) is an Austroasiatic language, belonging to the Vietic branch and spoken primarily in Vietnam where it is the official language. Vietnamese is spoken natively by around 85 million people, [1] several times as many as the rest of the Austroasiatic family combined. [5]
Vietnam, [e][f] officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, [g] is a country at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of about 331,000 square kilometres (128,000 sq mi) and a population of over 100 million, making it the world's fifteenth-most populous country.