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York is a cathedral city in North Yorkshire, England, with Roman origins, sited at the confluence of the rivers Ouse and Foss. It is the county town of Yorkshire. The city has many historic buildings and other structures, such as a minster, castle, and city walls.
- City Walls
York has, since Roman times, been defended by walls of one...
- City
City of York - Wikipedia. Coordinates: 53°57′30″N 1°4′49″W....
- City Walls
City of York - Wikipedia. Coordinates: 53°57′30″N 1°4′49″W. The City of York, officially simply "York", [ 6] is a unitary authority area with city status in the ceremonial county of North Yorkshire, England. [ 7]
York. Type: City with 137,000 residents. Description: city in North Yorkshire, England, United Kingdom. Categories: county town, big city, unparished area and locality. Location: York, England, United Kingdom, Britain and Ireland, Europe. View on OpenStreetMap.
- Prehistoric Settlement
- Roman Eboracum
- Early Middle Ages
- Medieval
- Early Modern
- Modern
- See Also
- External Links
Archaeological evidence suggests that people were settled in the region of York between 8000 and 7000 BC, although it is not known if these were permanent or temporary settlements. Polished stone axes indicate the presence of people during the Neolithic period in the area where the city of York is now, especially on the south-west bank of the River...
The Romans called the tribes in the region around York the Brigantes and the Parisii. York may have been on the border between these two tribes. During the Roman conquest of Britain the Brigantes became a Roman client state, but, when their leadership changed becoming more hostile to Rome, Roman General Quintus Petillius Cerialis led the Ninth Legi...
Post-Roman Ebrauc
There is little written evidence about York in the centuries following the Roman withdrawal from Britain in 410, a pattern repeated throughout Sub-Roman Britain. There is archaeological evidence for continued settlement at York near the Ouse in the 5th century,and private Roman houses, especially suburban villas, remained occupied after the Roman withdrawal. Some scholars have suggested that York remained a significant regional centre for the Britons, based largely on literary evidence. Sever...
Anglo-Saxon Eoforwic
Angles settled in the area in the early 5th century. Cemeteries that are identifiably Anglian date from this period. Cremation cemeteries from the 6th century have been excavated close to York on The Mount and at Heworth; there are, however, few objects from inside the city, and whether York was settled at all at this period remains unclear.[citation needed] The fortress's fate after 400 AD is not clear, it is unlikely to have been a base of Romano-British power in opposition to the Anglians....
Viking Jórvík
In November 866 AD a large army of Danish Vikings, called the "Great Heathen Army", captured York, unopposed due to conflict in the Kingdom of Northumbria. The next year they held the city when the Northumbrians tried to retake it; the army left the same year putting a local puppet king in charge of York and the area around York they controlled. The army returned in 875 and its leader Halfdan took control of York. From York, Viking kings ruled an area, known to historians as "The Kingdom of J...
Following the Norman Conquest of 1066, York was substantially damaged by the punitive harrying of the north (1069) launched by William the Conqueror in response to regional revolt. Two castles were erected in the city on either side of the River Ouse. In time York became an important urban centre as the administrative centre of the county of Yorksh...
Few buildings of significance were put up in the century after the completion of the Minster in 1472, the exceptions being the completion of the King's Manor (which from 1537 to 1641 housed the Council of the North) and the rebuilding of the church of St. Michael le Belfrey, where Guy Fawkeswas baptised in 1570. During the dissolution of the monast...
In 1796 Quaker William Tuke founded The Retreat, a hospital for the mentally ill, situated in the east of the city outside the city walls, which used moral treatment. The Yorkshire Museum was opened in 1830, and the British Association for the Advancement of Scienceheld its first meeting here in 1831. Largely thanks to the efforts of "Railway King"...
3 days ago · York, city and unitary authority, geographic county of North Yorkshire, historic county of Yorkshire, northern England. It lies at the confluence of the Rivers Ouse and Foss, about midway between London and Edinburgh.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
York is a historic walled city in North Yorkshire, England. The Romans called it Eboracum , and it was the capital of the Roman province of Britannia Inferior. The Vikings called it Jorvik .
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York is in North Yorkshire, England, and is the unofficial capital of the entire region of Yorkshire. The city is a perfect base for exploring "God's own county", having some of the finest hotels around, and all the comforts and amenities of a large city, while retaining the atmosphere and scale of a small town.
