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May 10, 2022 · Why was the straitjacket invented? The straitjacket was invented in the 18th century. Typically made with excessively long arms that could be tied behind the back as well as additional ties, it was used to subdue and physically restrain the patients of ‘insane asylums’, as nascent psychiatric hospitals were once known.
The straitjacket is described as early as 1772, in a book by the Irish physician David Macbride, although there are claims an upholsterer named Guilleret invented it in 1790 France for Bicêtre Hospital. [4] ( See the French Wikipedia article, Camisole de force.)
The straitjacket - and this is an original one from Ruthin Gaol - was used to restrain prisoners who were violent - towards themselves as well as others.
Dec 15, 2022 · The straitjacket, or strait waistcoat, was invented in France in around 1770. It is a garment with extremely long sleeves, crossed over the chest and tied or buckled at the back, and was traditionally made from canvas or leather.
- The jeep. Desperate for a universally effective military vehicle during World War Two, the United States military called on the nation’s car manufacturers to submit designs.
- Superglue. In 1942, Dr Harry Coover was toiling away trying to design new clear lenses for gun sights when he made a serendipitous discovery. He tested the chemical compound cyanoacrylate, but rejected it because of its intense adhesive properties.
- The jet engine. On 27 August 1939, 5 days before the Nazis invaded Poland, a Heinkel He 178 plane took flight over Germany. It was the first successful turbojet flight in history.
- Synthetic rubber. Throughout World War Two, rubber was essential to military operations. It was used for vehicle treads and machinery, as well as soldiers’ footwear, clothing and equipment.
May 25, 2024 · Straitjackets, originally known as 'strait-waistcoats', were invented in the Georgian era to physically restrain people in psychiatric asylums.
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May 26, 2024 · Many of these wartime inventions not only played a crucial role in the war effort but also had a profound and lasting impact on the modern world. In this article, we‘ll explore 12 of the most significant and fascinating inventions and innovations that emerged from the Second World War.