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Edo grew to become one of the largest cities in the world under the Tokugawa. After the Meiji Restoration in 1868 the Meiji government renamed Edo as Tokyo (東 京, "Eastern Capital") and relocated the Emperor from the historic capital of Kyoto to the city. The era of Tokugawa rule in Japan from 1603 to 1868 is known as the Edo period.
This might sound familiar because of things like the Edo Period in history (which we will cover briefly). The name was changed to Tokyo when the emperor took back power in 1867 due to the Imperial rescript. In Japanese, Tokyo is written as 東京. The symbol 東 means East or Eastern, while 京 means capital or metropolis.
Jun 25, 2024 · They chose Edo, a vibrant and growing city, as the new capital and renamed it Tokyo, meaning eastern capital. Interestingly, the name Tokyo is an anagram of Kyoto. The emperor wanted to change the name of Edo to something familiar, so he decided on the name Eastern Kyo, which became Tokyo. This way, the new capital would have a similar meaning ...
Japan had to decide how much tradition would carry over to a modernizing country. [98] Edo was renamed Tokyo in July 1868, and Edo Castle became Tokyo Castle. The emperor moved there in 1869. Samurai were abolished, and they became servants. Meiji made government officials wear Western-style clothing in public.
May 16, 2019 · 16 May 2019. Renamed Tokyo in September 1868, the 2020 Olympic city has proven its ability to constantly evolve. Over the last 400 years, the Japanese capital, formerly known as Edo, has transformed from an agricultural village into one of the most vibrant metropolises in the world. To explore the wonders of the country, from neon-lit ...
- History Editor
Throughout this time, the Emperor resided in Kyoto, which was the formal capital of the nation. The Edo Period lasted for nearly 260 years until the Meiji Restoration in 1868, when the Tokugawa Shogunate ended and imperial rule was restored. The Emperor moved to Edo, which was renamed Tokyo. Thus, Tokyo became the capital of Japan.
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Tokyo. Yuriko Koike (indp.) Tokyo (/ ˈtoʊkioʊ /; [8] Japanese: 東京, Tōkyō, [toːkʲoː] ⓘ), officially the Tokyo Metropolis (東京都, Tōkyō-to), is the capital of Japan and one of the most populous cities in the world, with a population of over 14 million residents as of 2023 and the second-most-populated capital in the world. [9]
