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1. www.tandfonline.com › doi › fullTirana: a capital city transformed by the Italians: Planning ...

   www.tandfonline.com › doi › full

   Sep 30, 2011 · The Fascist Party was founded in Tirana on 23 April 1939 in the presence of Achille Starace, Secretary of the Italian Fascist Party. On 14 September 1943, the Albanian Regency Council proclaimed its independence from Italy under the protection of Germany.

   • Author: Patrizia Capolino

   • Publish Year: 2011

2. www.tandfonline.com › doi › fullDealing with the Material Legacies of Italian Fascist ...

   www.tandfonline.com › doi › full

   Jun 18, 2023 · A comprehensive analysis of the fate of Tirana’s fascist architecture between 1944 and today, however, lies outside the scope of the present work, as does an analysis of Italian views of this material legacy of Italian fascist colonialism.

3. link.springer.com › chapter › 10Tirana Visible and Invisible - SpringerLink

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   Nov 9, 2022 · In little more than one hundred years, Tirana has gone from a small town under Ottoman rule to the capital of a modern secular state, a city under Fascist occupation, the political center of a harsh Stalinist dictatorship, and a neoliberal urban conglomeration that one of our interlocutors memorably described as “a place without rules ...

4. allthatsinteresting.com › tiranaInside Tirana, Albania's Colorful Capital With A Shocking History

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   Oct 10, 2020 · Once ravaged by a communist regime, Tirana was beautifully transformed in 2000 thanks to Mayor Edi Rama's redesign campaign. Take a look at the most whimsical art designs that have taken over Tirana, the country's capital city and former center of communism.

   • Author: Natasha Ishak

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5. www.exploretravel.com.au › story › 8796668Tirana: From communist past to vibrant future | Explore Travel

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   Oct 24, 2024 · Strolling around the leafy, boutique-lined streets of Blloku, Tirana's fashionable cafe and nightlife district, it's almost impossible to fathom that just 40 years ago, this city was the capital of one of the world's most isolated communist nations - a totalitarian regime ruled by brutal Stalinist dictator Enver Hoxha, where everything from ...

6. link.springer.com › chapter › 10Historical Notes on Tirana - SpringerLink

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   Sep 1, 2021 · King Zog who ruled Albania from 1922 to 1939 and his attempt to Europeanize Tirana trough some great works, as well as the very short period of Italian fascist occupation, from 1939 to 1943, by importing Stile Littorio, laid the first “artificial” layer in Tirana.

7. People also ask

   How was Tirana transformed?

   • In reality, Tirana was transformed internally by the insertion of distinct urban and architectonic typologies, and externally through new industrial extensions. Kombinat city, a satellite neighborhood of Tirana, 6 km from the center of the city (established in the early 1950s; NTA).

   Historical Notes on Tirana | SpringerLink

   link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-82731-1_4

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   What happened to Tirana?

   • Albania's capital Tirana was once an urban blight, tainted with decay and destruction wrought by its political history. But all that changed after the city's former mayor-turned-Albanian-Prime-Minister Edi Rama launched an expansive redesign campaign.

   Inside Tirana, Albania's Colorful Capital With A Shocking History

   allthatsinteresting.com/tirana

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   How did Tirana change during the Communist era?

   • The decay of the Communist utopia and the dramatic socioeconomic collapse that followed led to rapid and unprecedented urbanization in Tirana and Albania’s other main urban areas. The new conditions drastically changed the role of the state, including with regard to construction activity and territorial control.

   Historical Notes on Tirana | SpringerLink

   link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-82731-1_4

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   Who ruled Tirana in 1922?

   • King Zog who ruled Albania from 1922 to 1939 and his attempt to Europeanize Tirana trough some great works, as well as the very short period of Italian fascist occupation, from 1939 to 1943, by importing Stile Littorio, laid the first “artificial” layer in Tirana.

   Historical Notes on Tirana | SpringerLink

   link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-82731-1_4

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   How does Tirana show itself?

   • Tirana is a city that shows itself only when the “curtains” separating one scene-event from another are drawn back: the fragments of the city representing various characters are hidden and wrapped inside each other, starting from the outer space along the main streets, to the most hidden and secret heart of the neighborhoods (the mëhalla 1 ).

   Historical Notes on Tirana | SpringerLink

   link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-82731-1_4

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   How did the Ottoman Empire influence Tirana?

   • We begin by considering Tirana’s foundation as an organic settlement at the beginning of the seventeenth century under the strong influence of the Ottoman Empire, before then reflecting on the attempts of King Zog and the Fascists to Europeanize Tirana.

   Historical Notes on Tirana | SpringerLink

   link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-82731-1_4

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8. travel-buddies.com › a-communist-manifesto-tiranaA Communist Manifesto: Tirana Before and After | Travel Buddies

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   Tirana’s identity was profoundly shaped by Communism, with state propaganda and public works redefining the urban landscape from the 1940s to the early ’90s. Key landmarks like the Pyramid of Tirana and Bunkart 2 highlight the city’s complex history and serve as reminders of the Communist regime.