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Jan Alojzy Matejko (Polish pronunciation: [ˈjan aˈlɔjzɨ maˈtɛjkɔ] ⓘ; also known as Jan Mateyko; 24 June 1838 [nb 1] – 1 November 1893) was a Polish painter, a leading 19th-century exponent of history painting, known for depicting nodal events from Polish history.
During World War II it was looted by the Nazis, but later seized by the Soviet Union and returned to Poland around 1956. It is one of Matejko's most famous works and the one that launched him to fame.
Aug 22, 2024 · Jan Matejko’s “Stańczyk” has become a cornerstone of Polish art and history. The painting’s central figure, Stańczyk, symbolises the nation’s wisdom, satire, and resilience during tumultuous times. Matejko’s meticulous detail and symbolism imbue the work with layers of meaning, captivating audiences worldwide.
Mar 7, 2024 · Jan Matejko’s Stańczyk has secured a pivotal role in Polish art, embodying its historical context with enduring cultural resonance. Its influence extends beyond art circles, permeating Polish media and culture. Maćko Borkowic (1877) by Jan Matejko; Jan Matejko, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.
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- 1862
- Jan Matejko (1838-1893)
- History painting
Jul 20, 2023 · Jan Matejko, known for his strong nationalist sentiments, utilized his art as a powerful vehicle to convey the collective consciousness and resistance of the Polish people. What was once perceived as a simple depiction of a jester, 'Stanczyk' transformed into an emblem of national resilience and defiance against oppression.
Jun 24, 2024 · Matejko’s historical painting, however, was first and foremost an answer to what was perhaps the main question asked by Poles during the Partitions: why did Poland lose its independence and disappear from the map of Europe?
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Jan 21, 2021 · Jan Matejko (1838–1893) is one of the most famous Polish painters. When he was in his twenties, he was twice awarded the gold medal at the World Exhibition in Paris, where his paintings hung alongside the works of Alexandre Cabanel and Jean-Léon Gérôme.
