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Beginning in 1933, Barlach's major public memorials were dismantled or destroyed, hundreds of his works were confiscated from public museums and galleries, and the artist was disqualified as "degenerate." To this day, his work remains relevant.
Aug 8, 2020 · The roughly 17,000 artworks labeled by a special Nazi commission as "degenerate"and confiscated in museums and public spaces in 1937 include 381 by Ernst Barlach, including memorials for the...
The bronze The Reunion and the book Zeichnungen von Ernst Barlach are shown in the National Socialist propaganda exhibition “Degenerate Art”. 381 works by Barlach are removed from German museums. Dismantling of the Spiritual Warrior in Kiel and the memorial in Güstrow Cathedral (melted down in 1941).
Aug 8, 2020 · In 1937, the Nazis removed 381 Barlach works from museums and public spaces, declaring them "degenerate art." The artist was on the Nazis' blacklist both as a sculptor and as a poet.
Oct 20, 2024 · Although his work was removed from German museums under the Nazi regime and categorized as “ degenerate art,” after World War II his talent was once again recognized. Barlach’s former studio in Güstrow, Germany, was made into a museum, and the Ernst Barlach House in Hamburg exhibits a large collection of his sculptures, drawings, and prints.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The term Degenerate Art ('Entarte Kunst' in German), was coined in the 1930s by the Nazis to ridicule modern art that did not fit with Hitler’s vision'. Confiscated by the German government, exhibitions of 'Degenerate' art took place in cities including Berlin, Dresden and Leipzig.
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This created many conflicts during the rise of the Nazi Party, when most of his works were confiscated as degenerate art. Stylistically, his literary and artistic work would fall between the categories of twentieth-century Realism and Expressionism .
