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The Ottoman wintering in Toulon occurred during the winter of 1543–44, following the Franco-Ottoman Siege of Nice, as part of the combined operations under the Franco-Ottoman alliance. It involved the fleet commanded by Ottoman admiral Hayreddin Barbarossa.
Sep 9, 2024 · It caused a stir in the Christian world and was regarded as what was later called an ‘unholy alliance’. The alliance was an opportunity for the two rulers to unite against their common enemy, the Habsburg Holy Roman Empire, under Emperor Charles V.
The Ottoman wintering in Toulon occurred during the winter of 1543–44, following the Franco-Ottoman Siege of Nice, as part of the combined operations under the Franco-Ottoman alliance. It involved the fleet commanded by Ottoman admiral Hayreddin Barbarossa.
Throughout the winter, the Ottomans were able to use Toulon as a base to attack the Spanish and Italian coasts, raiding Sanremo, Borghetto Santo Spirito, Ceriale and defeating Italo-Spanish naval attacks.
In 1536 the ottomans concluded an alliance with Francis I. They can eb seen to work togeher against Charles, for example, in 1537, the Os attacked Naples to coincide with a french land offensive. In the 30s and 40s Barbarossa was given valuable haven for his ships in Marseilles and Toulon.
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Ottoman “occupation” of Provence. She deconstructs this thesis, stating “the Ottomans agreed to spend the winter in the port of Toulon because the French also hoped to use the fleet during campaigns in 1544” (p. 14). Sources written by two Ottoman eyewitnesses are highlights of the book. The difficulty
May 12, 2015 · En avril 1543, la flotte turque commandée par Barberousse accompagné de l'ambassadeur de France, Paulin, quitta les rivages de Tunis (Un temps menacés par les Espagnols) pour aller attaquer les terres de Charles Quint.
