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De la Serna called San Martín to negotiate an end of hostilities. The result was the same than with Pezuela: De la Serna proposed to enact the 1812 Spanish constitution (Perú inside Spain), and San Martín demanded the independence of Peru (with an independent monarchy).
De la Serna, through secret negotiations, was named commander-in-chief of the army gathered at Aznapuquio to protect the capital against San Martin's advance. He was ordered by the viceroy to march to Chancay .
San Martin was able in July, 1821 to occupy Lima, following its aban-donment by Viceroy Jose de la Serna, and with the apparent backing of nearly all of the capital's important citizens, to proclaim the creation of an independent republic. A total of 3,136 signatures was affixed to the Act of the Declaration of Independence when it was set out
Aug 22, 2019 · Viceroy La Serna responded by moving the royalist army from Lima to the defensible port of Callao in July of 1821, basically abandoning the city of Lima to San Martín. The people of Lima, who feared an uprising by enslaved people and Indians more than they feared the army of Argentines and Chileans at their doorstep, invited San Martin into ...
Serna, José de la hōsāˈ ᵺā lä sārˈnä [key], 1770–1832, Spanish general, viceroy of Peru (1821–24). In 1821 the military leaders, dissatisfied with Viceroy Pezuela and his conduct of the war against José de San Martín, deposed Pezuela.
Jose de San Martin, Argentine soldier, statesman, and national hero who helped lead the revolutions against Spanish rule in Argentina (1812), Chile (1818), and Peru (1821). San Martin’s contribution to the cause of independence was his military skill.
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How did José de San Martín contribute to the independence of Peru? José de San Martín led the liberation of Peru from Spanish rule by defeating the royalist forces in key battles, ultimately securing independence for the country.
