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  1. Alaric (born c. 370, Peuce Island [now in Romania]—died 410, Cosentia, Bruttium [now Cosenza, Italy]) was the chief of the Visigoths from 395 and leader of the army that sacked Rome in August 410, an event that symbolized the fall of the Western Roman Empire.

    • Sack of Rome

      Alaric, leader of the Visigoths, had been left embittered by...

  2. Alaric, leader of the Visigoths, had been left embittered by the experience at the Battle of Frigidus. For years he waged war on the Eastern Roman Empire; yet the Western Empire feared the Visigoths’ anger, so much so that in 402 the Romans moved their capital from Rometo the more readily defensible city of Ravenna, in northeastern Italy.

  3. Alaric was defeated by Theodosius and his general Flavius Stilicho in 392, who forced Alaric back into Roman vassalage. [16] [18] In 394, Alaric led a force of Visigoths as part of Theodosius' army to invade the Western Roman Empire.

  4. Dec 23, 2022 · Alaric left the meeting, threatening to sack and burn Rome. After a few days to regain composure, Alaric wanted an end to war and said he would be willing to settle for land in Noricum. Honorius completely refused, leaving the enraged Goth with little alternative but to march on Rome.

  5. Nov 8, 2023 · As the leader of a Gothic tribe that once fought alongside the Roman legions as foederati, Alaric’s initial role was that of a military ally, a staunch defender against the encroaching threats from other barbarian groups.

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  7. Dec 25, 2022 · Alaric lost the second fight at Verona, where he was again defeated. Alaric offered a truce once more and allowed him to leave Italy. A report from the Greek historian Zosimus, written a half-century later, claims that an agreement was reached between Stilicho and Alaric in 405, which implies that Alaric was in “western service at that point ...

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