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  2. Mar 14, 2024 · It appears likely that the original Gospel of Matthew was written in Hebrew before being translated into Greek. Furthermore, unlike what critics argue, all extant manuscripts of Matthew attribute the apostle Matthew as the author.

  3. Author and date. Papyrus 𝔓 4, fragment of a flyleaf with the title of the Gospel of Matthew, ευαγγελιον κ̣ατ̣α μαθ᾽θαιον, euangelion kata Maththaion. Dated to late 2nd or early 3rd century, it is the earliest manuscript title for Matthew.

  4. Papias, Irenaeus, Pantaenus, and Origen all report Matthew as the writer of the First Gospel. Papias (c. AD 60-130) writes, “Matthew put together the oracles [of the Lord] in the Hebrew language, and each one interpreted them as best he could.”

  5. Who Wrote the Book of Matthew? While the book itself is anonymous, the earliest reliable Christian tradition links it to Matthew, a tax collector and disciple of Jesus.

  6. 4 days ago · An Overview of Gospel Critical Studies. Matthew, Mark, and Luke are called “the Synoptic Gospels” since they present a similar narrative on Jesus’ life (“synoptic” is derived from a Greek term that means “sharing or presenting a common view”). The Synoptic Gospels have a remarkable agreement on wording, content, and order of events.

  7. Who wrote the book? While Matthew did not sign his own name to “his” gospel, the early church uniformly attested to the apostle’s authorship of the book. As early as AD 140, a Christian named Papias wrote that Matthew had compiled the sayings of the Lord in Hebrew (presumably before Matthew translated them into Greek for a larger audience).

  8. Sep 7, 2018 · The book of Matthew is the first Gospel (an account of Jesus’ life and ministry) in the New Testament. In Matthew, Jesus teaches people what it means to be part of his kingdom, the “kingdom of heaven.”

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