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Mar 14, 2022 · Thomas Jefferson. Thomas Jefferson, orphaned at 11, received a classical education at William and Mary College before studying law for seven years. His frontier practice yielded little cash. He...
Feb 21, 2022 · Robert Morris, generally considered the financier of the Revolution, donated ships from his fleet of tobacco-trading vessels and turned to privateering. Raiding British convoys, he became the...
- George Washington. Before he fought against the British, George Washington fought for the British, serving as a commander in the French and Indian War. A prosperous Virginia farmer who owned hundreds of slaves, he came to resent the various taxes and restrictions being imposed on the colonies by the British crown.
- Alexander Hamilton. A poor, illegitimate orphan, Alexander Hamilton emigrated as a teenager from the British West Indies to New York. Rising to prominence as an aide-de-camp to Washington during the Revolutionary War, he became an impassioned supporter of a strong central government.
- Benjamin Franklin. Early America’s foremost Renaissance man, Benjamin Franklin was a skilled author, printer, scientist, inventor and diplomat despite a formal education that ended at age 10.
- John Adams. A distinguished Massachusetts lawyer, John Adams became a relatively early proponent of the revolutionary cause. Just like Franklin, he served on the committee that wrote the Declaration of Independence, journeyed overseas to secure French military aid and helped negotiate the Treaty of Paris.
Mar 8, 2013 · In the years prior to the Revolution, responding to shortages in available coin and paper money, the colonies had each established their own currencies, based on the British system of pounds, shillings and pence.
This book explores the economic factors that contributed to the outbreak of the American Revolution, including issues of taxation, trade, and credit. Maier argues that the economic grievances of the colonists played a critical role in the move toward independence.
According to historian Alice Hansen Jones, Americans at the end of the colonial era averaged an annual income of £13.85, which was the highest in the western world. American per capita incomes compared to an average of £10-12 in the British homeland and even lower in France.
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Jamaica, which did not join the rebellious thirteen British mainland colonies in 1776, was the wealthiest British colony in 18th-century North America, its planter class enjoying riches while its enslaved peoples endured degrading conditions that undermined their families and threatened their lives. Precolonial.
