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- Alfred the Great (Old English: Ælfrǣd [ˈæɫvˌræːd]; c. 849 – 26 October 899) was King of the West Saxons from 871 to 886, and King of the Anglo-Saxons from 886 until his death in 899. He was the youngest son of King Æthelwulf and his first wife Osburh, who both died when Alfred was young.
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Alfred the Great (r. 871-899 CE) was the king of Wessex in Britain but came to be known as King of the Anglo-Saxons after his military victories over Viking adversaries and later successful negotiations with them.
- Joshua J. Mark
- Content Director
Alfred the Great captured London, allegedly after defeating a Danish garrison. However, as London was in the Kingdom of Mercia, Alfred, turned London over to Mercian control. Alfred’s daughter, Ethelfleda, married Ethelred, Ealdorman of Mercia.
A timeline chronology of the life of King Alfred the Great showing the main events in his personal life and as King of Wessex.
Alfred the Great (Old English: Ælfrǣd [ˈæɫvˌræːd]; c. 849 – 26 October 899) was King of the West Saxons from 871 to 886, and King of the Anglo-Saxons from 886 until his death in 899. He was the youngest son of King Æthelwulf and his first wife Osburh, who both died when Alfred was young.
- King Alfred The Great Facts: Ascension
- King Alfred The Great Facts: Early Success
- King Alfred The Great: Reforms
- Conclusion
King Alfred was married to Eahlswith of Mercia. This marriage helped unify Mercia and Wessex.King Alfred was a bit of an afterthought to his brothers. He was the youngest and often overlooked.It was not until his brother Aethelred's reign that he began to be noticed for his intelligence on the battlefield and nation-building.The Vikings had overthrown the kingdoms of East Anglia, Northumbria, and Mercia when Alfred took power. They had already begun to set their sights on Wessex shortly before Alfred's brother died of...King Alfred began to rally his allies. However, his so-called allies found it more beneficial to ally themselves with the Vikings.In 877, Alfred was pushed back to a small corner of the marshes around Athelney in Somerset.At his lowest point, the young king planned a surprise attack on his adversaries at the Battle of Edington. He was victorious and chased the Vikings back to their base and put it under siege.King Alfred set up fortified towns called burhs. In exchange for free plots of land within the towns, settlers provided a defense force. The burhs were also encouraged to become centers of commerce...King Alfred also began to build a formidable navy to combat the Vikings.He wrestled London from Viking control and reached the agreement by which England was divided into two zones: the south and west, where Saxon law would apply, and the north and east, where Viking l...King Alfred led many reforms in the area of scholarship and encouraged education.King Alfred the Great changed the landscape in England. He ushered in many reforms and brought stability to the region. When he took the throne, England looked to be conquered by Vikings. Alfred made a surprise attack that defeated the enemy and forced them to retreat. Afterward, he made many reforms that allowed Britain's economy to thrive and for...
He reigned between AD925 and AD939 and was the very first ‘King of all England’. This statue of Alfred can be seen at Winchester (Hampshire) Activities. Activity 1: Timeline of Kings. Click...
Oct 3, 2024 · Alfred, king of Wessex (871–899), a Saxon kingdom in southwestern England. He prevented England from falling to the Danes and promoted learning and literacy. Compilation of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle began during his reign. Learn more about Alfred’s life and rule.