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Ernst Heinrich Barlach (2 January 1870 – 24 October 1938) was a German expressionist sculptor, medallist, printmaker and writer. Although he was a supporter of the war in the years leading to World War I, his participation in the conflict made him change his position, and he is mostly known for his sculptures protesting against the war.
Barlach’s path to expressionism led through the academic traditions of the 19th century and the creative ideas of naturalism, symbolism and art nouveau. In 1906 a journey to Russia gave him the decisive motivation for a radical simplification and monumentalisation of his visual imagery.
Barlach deeply admired the work of Käthe Kollwitz, and like her relief nearby, this expressionist bronze, first sculpted in 1914, is a response to the Great War. Like many of his artist contemporaries, Barlach was a hopeful nationalist at the outset of the conflict.
Ernst Barlach is born on 2 January in Wedel, Holstein, as the first of four sons to the doctor Georg Barlach and his wife Louise, née Vollert. In 1872 the family moves to Schönberg in Mecklenburg, in 1877 to Ratzeburg.
Aug 8, 2020 · Now considered one of the most important German sculptors, Ernst Barlach spent the last years of his life in artistic isolation and died in Rostock in 1938.
The sculptor, graphic artist and writer Ernst Barlach is one of the most famous artists of German Expressionism. The rapid progress and political changes of the 19th and early 20th centuries spelled a breathless adaptation to ever-changing living conditions.
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Sep 28, 2024 · January 2, 1870. Death. October 24, 1938. Place of Birth. Wedel, Holstein, Kingdom of Prussia. Genre of Work. Sculpture, printmaking, and writing. Ernst Barlach stands as a significant figure in German art, renowned for his contributions as a sculptor, printmaker, and writer. His works, often imbued with religious and mystical themes, reflect a ...
