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Apr 9, 2006 · John Dalton was the first scientist to take academic interest in the subject of color blindness. He was born September 6, 1766 in Eaglesfield, England and died July 27, 1844 of paralysis.
John Dalton FRS ( / ˈdɔːltən /; 5 or 6 September 1766 – 27 July 1844) was an English chemist, physicist and meteorologist. [ 1] . He introduced the atomic theory into chemistry. He also researched colour blindness; as a result, the umbrella term for red-green congenital colour blindness disorders is Daltonism in several languages. [ a][ 2]
Biography. Early Life and Education. John Dalton was born on September 6, 1766, in Eaglesfield, a small village in Cumberland, England. He was the third of six children born to Joseph Dalton, a weaver, and Deborah Greenup. The Dalton family belonged to the Quaker faith, which emphasized values such as simplicity, hard work, and education.
John Dalton. Born: Sept 6, 1844 in Eaglesfield, Cumberland, England. Died: Jul 27, 1844 (at age 77) in Manchester, England. Nationality: English. Famous For: Modern atomic theory.
about SCIENTIFIC BIOGRAPHIES. Plate 5: Elements from John Dalton’s A New System of Chemical Philosophy, 1810. Science History Institute. Although a schoolteacher, a meteorologist, and an expert on color blindness, John Dalton is best known for his pioneering theory of atomism.
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John Dalton (1766–1844) was a Manchester-based scientist whose pioneering work greatly advanced our understanding in multiple fields of research. His surviving apparatus and personal items are now in the Science Museum Group collection.