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Jun 5, 2024 · The full list of cast members is as follows: Richard Rankin as John Rebus. Brian Ferguson as Michael Rebus. Lucie Shorthouse as Siobhan Clarke. Amy Manson as Rhona Moncrieffe. Mia McKenzie as ...
El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz also known as Malcolm X was an African American nationalist and civil rights activist. Before he became Malcolm X, his original name was Malcolm Stuart Little. Malcolm X's father was a Baptist minister whose skin was very dark, whilst his mother's skin was of a much lighter tone. His parents taught him to be proud of being black in an openly anti-black society. Malcolm ...
- A Radical Alternative to Christianity?
- Malcolm X and The Noi
- A New Era
- Not Universally Considered Muslim
- Changing Attitudes?
W.D. Fard, a peddler by day and preacher by night, established the NOI in 1931 in Detroit, Michigan. He taught that God was a Black man who taught the first human beings Islam. Accordingly, Fard framed Islam as “the natural faith” for people whose ancestors came from Africa, before colonization and slavery had forced Christianity onto them. He argu...
Malcolm X joined the NOI while incarcerated in 1952. He became an international spokesman for the group, using his fierce wit and sense of humor to debate Black and white leaders on matters of race, religion and politics. Malcolm X was suspended from the NOI in 1963 for his comments about President John F. Kennedy’s assassination. The following yea...
When Elijah Muhammad died in 1975, his son, Warith Deen Mohammed, transformed the NOI into the “World Community of al-Islam in the West.” He downplayed previous teachings about Black supremacy and aligned the movement closer to Sunni Islam. In 1977, however, a protégé of Elijah Muhammad’s and Malcolm X’s named Louis Farrakhan “restored” Elijah Muha...
The NOI’s unique theology is one of the reasons the group is not accepted into the Ummah. Other forms of Islam maintain that God is eternal, nonhuman and singularly divine. The NOI, however, teaches that W.D. Fard was “God in person” who called Elijah Muhammadas his prophet. Despite this significant deviation from mainstream forms of Islam, the NOI...
That change led to opportunities for intra-Muslim cooperation but also underscored the limited acceptance of the NOI that continues among many other Muslim groups. For example, in 2000, NOI members prayed with Houston Muslims duringRamadan, allowing the NOI to connect with other American Muslims. However, these cross-Muslim events have not continue...
Malcolm X was born Malcolm Little on May 19, 1925 in Omaha, Nebraska. His mother was the National recording secretary for the Marcus Garvey Movement which commanded millions of followers in the 1920s and 30s. His father was a Baptist minister and chapter president of The Universal Negro Improvement Association who appealed to President Hoover ...
May 19, 2023 · Civil rights leader Malcolm X was prominent in the Nation of Islam. Learn about his real name, children, assassination in 1965, autobiography, and more. ... 13 Powerful Marsha P. Johnson Quotes ...
- Ballantine Books
- 4 min
- editor@biography.com
Nov 22, 2021 · On Feb. 21, 1965, as Malcolm X was about to deliver a speech at the ballroom outlining a new anti-racist movement focused on Black empowerment, Mr. Halim was one of three men who rose after a ...
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Oct 28, 2016 · Malcolm X was an influential African American leader in the civil rights movement, renowned for his advocacy for the rights, dignity, and empowerment of black Americans. Born in 1925, he emerged from a life of adversity to become a key figure in the Nation of Islam before advocating for broader human rights issues.