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J. Presper Eckert (born April 9, 1919, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.—died June 3, 1995, Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania) was an American engineer and co-inventor of the first general-purpose electronic computer, a digital machine that was the prototype for most computers in use today.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Apr 20, 2024 · John Presper Eckert was a renowned computer scientist known for his various contributions to the information processing field. He invented the ENIAC, and together with John Mauchly, created the UNIVAC I.
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John Adam Presper "Pres" Eckert Jr. (April 9, 1919 – June 3, 1995) was an American electrical engineer and computer pioneer.
Mar 29, 2024 · In the pantheon of computing pioneers, John Presper Eckert Jr. stands as one of the most brilliant engineers who ever lived. His technical leadership and innovative designs in the 1940s and 1950s helped launch the era of general-purpose programmable electronic computers, ushering in the digital age that has transformed every aspect of modern life.
- Invented First General Purpose Electronic Computer
- Developed First Commercial Computer
- Further Reading
The first of the four computers that Eckert built with Mauchly was the ENIAC (Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer). The ENIAC was comprised of over 10,000 capacitors, 70,000 resistors, and 500,000 soldered connections. Separate wire panels defined each of its programs, which meant that operators had to change its wiring manually by turning...
Shortly before the end of World War II, Eckert and Mauchly, with grudging permission from the Moore School of Engineering, began the long process of patenting the ENIAC. However, subsequent administrators at the Moore School did not like the idea of their employees applying for patents on equipment developed for U.S. government projects. In early 1...
A History of Computing in the Twentieth Century.edited by N.Metropolis, et. al., Academic Press, 1980. Shurkin, Joel, Engines of the Mind.Pocket Books, 1984. Slater, Robert. Portraits in Silicon.MIT Press, 1987. Stern, Nancy. From ENIAC to UNIVAC: An Appraisal of the Eckert-Mauchly Computers.Digital Press, 1981. New York Times,June 7, 1995. □
Jun 3, 1995 · J Presper Eckert Jr. was an American computer pioneer. With John Mauchly he invented ENIAC: the first general-purpose electronic digital computer. View two larger pictures. Biography. J Presper Eckert Jr attended the William Penn Carter School in Germanstown.
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Eckert, J(ohn Adam) Presper, Jr.(b. 9 April 1919 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; d. 3 June 1995 in Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania), electrical engineer who invented and built the computers that initiated the digital age.
