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The Castillo de San Marcos (Spanish for "St. Mark's Castle") is the oldest masonry fort in the continental United States; it is located on the western shore of Matanzas Bay in St. Augustine, Florida.
- History of Castillo de San Marcos
- Castillo de San Marcos Today
- Getting to Castillo de San Marcos
Originally constructed by the Spanish in the late 17th century, the stone Castillo de San Marcos replaced a previous wooden fortification. The need for a stone fort became apparent after the English buccaneer Robert Searle burnt most of the settlement in 1668. The new stone fort was constructed between 1672 and 1695. Over the course of its history,...
If you visit during the summer, be aware that 30C is the average temperature from late May until mid-September. At the weekend, they have cannon firing demonstrations several times a day.
From the centre of Florida, the site is a 3 and a half hour drive via the I-4 Efrom US-27 N roads. From the centre of Orlando, it’s an hour and 45 minutes via the I-4 E and I-95 N roads. Alternatively, the ‘Greyhound’ bus from central Orlando stops at St Augustine, from where the monument is a 2 minute walk.
Castillo de San Marcos National Monument, site of the oldest masonry fort in the United States, built by the Spaniards on Matanzas Bay between 1672 and 1695 to protect the city of St. Augustine, in northeastern Florida. Established as Fort Marion National Monument in 1924, it was renamed in 1942.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The Castillo de San Marcos stands as one of only two Spanish colonial fortifications in the continental United States. Many of the the city streets -- Charlotte, St. George, Orange -- retain the names given to them by the British inhabitants.
The oldest permanent seacoast fortification in the continental United States, Castillo de San Marcos, in St. Augustine, Florida, was built between 1672 and 1756. After nine wooden forts failed to adequately protect Saint Augustine and the Florida coast, the Spanish Crown authorized the construction of a stone star-shaped fort, surrounding moat ...
May 26, 2024 · The Castillo de San Marcos is a marvel of 17th-century military engineering. Its construction began in 1672, in the wake of a devastating attack on St. Augustine by the English buccaneer Robert Searle.
Aug 11, 2017 · Castillo de San Marcos stands today as a monument to the Spanish empire’s 300-year occupation of Florida and to the interaction and clashes of cultural groups that built the unified nation that is the United States today.
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