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  1. Born: 18 July 1918. Hometown: Mvezo, South Africa. Occupation: President of South Africa and civil rights activist. Died: 5 December 2013. Best known for: Becoming the first black President of South Africa and a civil rights hero. Also known as: Madiba. Nelson Mandela’s early life.

  2. Dec 5, 2013 · Nelson Mandela, who became South Africa's first black president after a long fight against white minority rule, has died. Born into a chief's family in the Eastern Cape, he ran away to...

    • Borgen Project
    • Mandela was born into the Xhosa culture. The Xhosa culture is the second-largest cultural group in South Africa. They are smaller only than the Zulu, who are their long-term rivals despite numerous cultural similarities.
    • He was a member of a royal family and was next in line to be chief. Mandela was born in 1918 to the Thembu tribe, part of the Xhosa people, as a member of the tribe’s royal family.
    • He had a very large family growing up. Nelson Mandela’s mother was the third of his father’s four wives. The chief is expected to take multiple wives from different families within the tribe.
    • Nelson was not his real name. One of the more surprising facts about Nelson Mandela’s childhood is that Mandela’s given name at birth was Rolihlahla. In Xhosa, this means “pulling the branch off the tree” or “troublemaker”.
  3. Jul 20, 2020 · Nelson’s birth name, Rolihlahla, is translated to mean “pulling branches off a tree.” His father, Gadla Henry Mphakanyiswa, served as chief of the tribe. His mother, Nosekeni Fanny, was Mphakanyiswa’s third of four wives. Collectively, the wives bore Mphankanyiswa nine daughters and four sons. Nelson Mandela was born into a powerful ...

    • Jennifer Philipp
  4. Apr 16, 2007 · From his birth in 1918 until 1941, Nelson Mandela lived in the rural Eastern Cape. The son of a Thembu chief (traditional leader), his primary influences as a young person were the customs of...

  5. 2 days ago · Nelson Mandela was a Black nationalist and the first Black president of South Africa (1994–99). A revered anti-apartheid activist, he fought for equality and reconciliation, leaving an enduring legacy of peace and social justice.

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  7. Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela (/ m æ n ˈ d ɛ l ə / man-DEH-lə; [1] Xhosa: [xolíɬaɬa mandɛ̂ːla]; born Rolihlahla Mandela; 18 July 1918 – 5 December 2013) was a South African anti-apartheid activist and politician who served as the first president of South Africa from 1994 to 1999.