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  2. Apr 29, 2023 · Francis Ronalds created the first battery-operated wall clock in 1815, while Alexander Bain of Scotland patented the first electric clock in 1840. This opened up opportunities for even more accurate and precise timekeeping.

    • 3.1 – The U.S.A. Clockmaking History Highlights
    • 3.3 – Clockmakers
    • 3.4 – Manufacturers

    In the 17thcentury, clocks were rare and expensive in America, as they had to be imported from England. It is the church’s clock that gives the inhabitants time. So, the first clocks built in America were public clocks for churches and municipal buildings. Only with immigrants’ arrival, mainly from the United Kingdom, among whom there were clockmak...

    ABBOTT, Henry

    Born in Danbury, Connecticut, he did his apprenticeship in Newark, New Jersey, and established a shop in New York City in 1871. He was a prolific inventor, having obtained more than 40 patents. His most famous patent was for a Self-winding device (1892) that has been on the market for 11 years. Fifty thousand were in use at the time. Henry Abbott invented the Calculagraphand founded a company to manufacture and market the device.

    ANDREWS, Franklin C.

    1. 1835-1837: L. & F. Andrews, Bristol, Conn. 2. 1837-1842: L. M. & F. C. Andrews, Bristol, Conn. – Andrews and brother Lucius M. rented the Sherman Treat’s mechanic shop on Pequabuck River near Bristol downtown in 1837 and made 30-hour O.G. clocks and shelf clocks with wood movements. 3. 1843-1850: partner in Terry & Andrews, Bristol, Conn. 4. 1850-1852: partner in Ansonia Clock Co., Ansonia, Conn. 5. 1847-1860: owned a sales store in New York, N. Y. 6. ANDREWS, Lucius M.: brother of Frankli...

    BABBITT, Charles

    Charles Babbitt (1786-1854) worked as a clockmaker, goldsmith, and jeweler in Taunton, Massachusetts, where he was born. He made and sold banjo clocks with maple panels and 8-day floor clocks from 1807 to 1850.

    NOTE: in the following list, when the company’s name begins with “The,” it is put between ( ), following the first name, and it is classified according to that name. The name is bold when a family is involved or a famous company with several iterations. It follows the several iterations of the companies attached to that name to understand their evo...

  3. lemelson.mit.edu › resources › benjamin-bannekerBenjamin Banneker - Lemelson

    Benjamin Banneker, one of the nation's best-known African American inventors, was born on November 9, 1731 in Maryland, which was then a British colony. His grandmother was white — an indentured servant from England — who later bought a farm in Maryland and married a former slave.

  4. Benjamin Banneker, born on this day in 1731, is remembered for producing one of America’s earliest almanacs and what may have been the country’s first natively produced clock.

  5. The gallery, or banjo, clock had been invented years before, in Grafton, but its patent was issued in 1802. The original model had been called the Grafton wall clock. Later, it was also known as the Improved Timepiece. In 1816, its patent expired.

  6. Title: Wall Clock. Maker: Simon Willard (1753–1848) Date: 1800–1810. Geography: Made in Roxbury, Massachusetts, United States. Culture: American. Medium: Mahogany, white pine. Dimensions: H. 37 in. (94 cm) Credit Line: Bequest of William B. Whitney, 1937. Accession Number: 37.37.2

  7. In 1802 Simon Willard (1753-1848) of Boston obtained a U.S. patent for a timepiece as original as it was successful. The banjo clock, nicknamed for its characteristic shape, established the independence of American clockmaking from European traditions. Its design was perfect from the beginning.

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