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    • Heinrich Albers-Schönberg

      • Heinrich Albers-Schönberg (1865-1921), the world's first professor of radiology, recommended gonadal protection for testicles and ovaries in 1903. He was one of the first to protect germ cells not only from acute radiation damage but also from small doses of radiation that could accumulate over time and cause late damage.
      en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_radiation_protection
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  2. One of the pioneers was the Austrian Gustav Kaiser (1871-1954), who in 1896 succeeded in photographing a double toe with an exposure time of 1½-2 hours. Due to the limited knowledge at the time, he also suffered severe radiation damage to his hands, losing several fingers and his right metacarpal.

  3. Sep 1, 2021 · Improving patient experience. Light and Shadow. How we learned to rein in the risks of X-rays. 6 min. Manuel Schusser. Published on September 1, 2021. In 2010, the Dutch radiologist Gerrit Kemerink X-rayed a hand at Maastricht University Medical Center.

  4. Jan 1, 2011 · The term “health physicist” grew out of the Manhattan District of U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, who made great advances in radiation safety. Leaders of the Manhattan District recognized that a new and intense source of radiation and radioactivity would be created.

    • Amy B. Reed
    • 2011
  5. In December 1895, Wilhelm Roentgen accidentally discovered the basic properties of x‐rays when he captured an x‐ray image of his wife’s hand. This led to further discoveries in the properties of ionizing radiation and the possibility of using radiation in medicine.

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  6. William Herbert Rollins: Rollins, an American dentist and early advocate for radiation safety, is often considered the father of radiation protection. He conducted extensive research on the hazards of X-rays and advocated for using protective lead shields and establishing safety guidelines.

  7. Apr 5, 2015 · MARIE CURIE, HENRI BECQUEREL, WILHELM RÖNTGEN. Marie and Pierre Curie with Henri Becquerel. The modern understanding of ionizing radiation got its start in 1895 with Wilhelm Röntgen. In the process of conducting various experiments in applying currents to different vacuum tubes, he discovered that, despite covering one in a screen to block ...

  8. Radiation - Waves, Particles, History: Within weeks after Röntgen revealed the first X-ray photographs in January 1896, news of the discovery spread throughout the world. Soon afterward, the penetrating properties of the rays began to be exploited for medical purposes, with no inkling that such radiation might have deleterious effects.

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