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St. Augustine, Florida, the oldest continuously occupied settlement of European origin in the continental United States, was founded in 1565 by Spanish admiral Pedro Menéndez de Avilés.
- Spanish Colonists, Outnumbered, Get Lucky
- Matanzas Inlet Named For Slaughter
- St. Augustine Becomes Center For Spanish Power in Florida
Menéndez almost didn’t succeed. Philip wanted him to destroy the French colony before France could send military forces to Florida to protect it. But by the time Menéndez arrived in Florida in August 1565, he discovered that a force of French reinforcements had arrived before him, according toDavid Arbesú, an associate professor of Spanish at the U...
When Menéndez got back to his encampment at St. Augustine, local Indians told him about seeing white men walking on the beach south of St. Augustine. “Pedro Menéndez realizes that these are the Frenchmen who had been blown away in the storm,” Arbesú explains. Menéndez rushed to the location and found some shipwreck survivors, who had lost their wea...
Instead, after the slaughter, the Spanish stayed in St. Augustine to establish a permanent colony to deter more French from settling. “Philip's support for the effort and successfully establishing a lasting settlement were in large part due to the French presence,” saysShane Mountjoy, provost of York College in Nebraska and author of St. Augustine,...
Oct 16, 2023 · Menéndez’s establishment of St. Augustine in 1565 was the first successful and enduring Spanish settlement in Florida. Is St. Augustine the oldest city in the United States? Yes, St. Augustine is the oldest continuously inhabited European-established settlement in the continental United States.
The area was first explored by Spanish Puerto Rico Governor Juan Ponce de Leon on April 3, 1513, when he landed, remained for five days, and claimed the region for the Spanish Crown. The Alcazar Hotel is now the Lightner Museum in St. Augustine, Florida. Photo by Detroit Photographic Co., 1902.
In Juan Elixio de la Puente’s map of St. Augustine (1763/64), the houses mapped as 180 and 181 in the block “N” are located in what would later be named “Busy Corner”. 180 was a stone house and belonged to Doña Maria Gertrudis Ponce. 181 was a frame house owned by Doña Mathea Ponce.
Oct 14, 2015 · J. Michael Francis discussed the Spanish founding of St. Augustine, Florida, and its long and varied cultural heritage.
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Apr 15, 2017 · Yet by the time Jamestown was founded, the oldest city in what is now the U.S., St. Augustine, Florida, in the northeast corner of the state, was already 42 years old. The story of that settlement provides American history with a Spanish lilt.
