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Sep 18, 2024 · Muse, in Greco-Roman religion and mythology, any of a group of sister goddesses of obscure but ancient origin, the chief center of whose cult was Mount Helicon in Boeotia, Greece. They were born in Pieria, at the foot of Mount Olympus.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
In ancient Greek religion and mythology, the Muses (Ancient Greek: Μοῦσαι, romanized: Moûsai, Greek: Μούσες, romanized: Múses) are the inspirational goddesses of literature, science, and the arts.
- Calliope (or Kalliope) Province: Muse of Epic Poetry, Music, Song, Dance, and Eloquence. Attribute: Wax Tablet or Scroll. Calliope was the eldest of the nine Muses.
- Clio (or Kleio) Province: Muse of History. Attribute: Scroll or Chest of Books. Clio's name comes from the Greek verb kleô, which means "to make famous."
- Euterpe. Province: Muse of lyric song. Attribute: Double flute. Euterpe's name means "giver of many delights" or "rejoicing well."
- Melpomene. Province: Muse of Tragedy. Attribute: Tragic mask, ivy wreath. Originally the Muse of Chorus, Melpomene later became the Muse of Tragedy. She often carries both the tragic mask and a sword and wears cothurnus boots which were worn by tragic actors.
- Family and Dwelling Places
- Number, Names, Attributes, and Domains
- The Muses in Particular Myths
- The Sons of The Muses
- The Muses Sources
Hesiod says that the Muses were daughters of Zeus and the Titaness Mnemosyne, the Goddess of Memory; most authors seem to agree with him. However, two ancient lyric poets, claim otherwise: according to Theognis, their father was indeed Zeus, but their mother was actually Harmonia, while according to Alcman, the Muses were, in fact, daughters of Ura...
Depending on the region where they were celebrated, both the names and the number of Muses varied. There are various accounts of five, seven and even eight Muses. However, they are most often either three (probably in earlier reports) or nine (following Hesiod and maybe Homer).
Other than divine inspirers in the verses of the poets, the Muses appear rarely in myths; and when they do, they are usually much less gentle revelers than diving avengers.
Even though usually described as virgin goddesses, the Muses seemed like the perfect candidates for mothers of few mythical musicians and dancers. Consequently, Orpheus was often identified as the son of Calliope, as were sometimes the Sirens, who were more commonly linked to either Terpsichore or Melpomene. Linus, the great musician and orator of ...
Read the first hundred or so verses of Hesiod’s “Theogony,” where the poet eloquently invokes the Heliconian Muses. In the first four sections of the first book’s third chapter of Apollodorus’ “Library,” there’s an excellent summary of the most important mythsrelated to the Muses and their offspring. See Also: Mnemosyne, Sirens, Pierus, Orpheus
Dec 14, 2012 · In Greek mythology, the nine Muses are goddesses of the various arts such as music, dance, and poetry. Blessed with wonderful artistic talents, they also possess great beauty, grace, and allure.
- Mark Cartwright
The Nine Muses of the Greek Mythology were deities that gave artists, philosophers and individuals the necessary inspiration for creation. Hesiod reveals that they were called Muses or Mouses in Greek, as the Greek word “mosis” refers to the desire and wish.
2 days ago · October 31, 2024. 5 minutes. First Appeared on The Conversation. The icon indicates free access to the linked research on JSTOR. In the beginning, there was just one, unnamed, muse. The blind bard Homer (a poet born around around 850 BC) invoked her with the words “Sing, daughter of Zeus” in the first lines of his epic poem, the Odyssey.