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      • Ores of reactive metals have to be heated with carbon or carbon monoxide in order to extract the metal. Carbon is a non-metal but it is more reactive than some metals. This means that some metals can be extracted from their metal oxides using carbon. This works for zinc, iron, tin, lead and copper.
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  2. Different methods are used to extract a metal depending on its position in the reactivity series. The diagram shows a simple reactivity series, including carbon and hydrogen.

  3. Metals more reactive than carbon, such as aluminium, are extracted by electrolysis, while metals less reactive than carbon, such as iron, may be extracted by reduction with carbon.

  4. Metals can be arranged in order of reactivity by observing their reactions with water, acid and displacement reactions with other metal compounds. This determines how it is extracted from its...

  5. Extracting Metals. Extraction of metals and the reactivity series. The most reactive metals are at the top of the series. The tendency to become oxidised is thus linked to how reactive a metal is and therefore its position on the reactivity series.

  6. Jul 12, 2023 · Extractive metallurgy is the practice of removing valuable metals from an ore and refining the extracted raw metals into purer form. The field of extractive metallurgy encompasses many specialty sub-disciplines, including mineral processing, hydrometallurgy, pyrometallurgy, and electrometallurgy.

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  7. Dec 11, 2019 · Resources. Extracting metals. 11 December 2019. Bookmark. Three worksheets to introduce this topic to 11–14 students. Source: © Science Photo Library. At 11–14, students need to understand how metals are extracted, what an ore is, and reduction and oxidation.

  8. The most reactive metals will react with cold water: Products are a metal hydroxide (forming an alkaline solution) and hydrogen gas. E.g. with potassium: 2K + 2H2O -> 2KOH + H2. Fairly reactive metals react with acids: acid + metal → salt + hydrogen.

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