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South America is located in the Western Hemisphere, and is the southern portion of the Americas, which are sometimes grouped together as one continent. South America is linked to North America at the Isthmus of Panama, a region that is known as Central America.
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Sep 9, 2024 · Americas, the two continents, North and South America, of the Western Hemisphere. The climatic zones of the two continents are quite different. In North America, subarctic climate prevails in the north, gradually warming southward and finally becoming tropical near the southern isthmus.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Geography of South America
- Landforms
- Largest Islands
- Climate
- Flora and Fauna
The topography of South America has been described to resemble a bowl - it has large mountains around its periphery and an interior that is relatively flat. The continent is mostly made up of lowlands, highlands, and the Andes mountain range, which is the longest mountain range in the world.
Andes Mountains The Andean Mountains, or Andes, stretch for nearly 7,000 km across the continent, from the top to the bottom. The mountain range passes through Venezuela, Ecuador, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Colombia, Chile, and Argentina. The tallest peak in the Andes is Aconcagua in Argentina, which measures 6,960.8 meters. It is the tallest mountain...
Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego Chile's Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego is the largest island in South America. It covers 18,530 square miles and has a population of over 100,000 people. Marajó The second largest of all South American islands is the island of Marajó, which is found in Brazil. Marajócovers 15,500 square miles. Bananal Island Bananal...
South America is home to a range of climate classifications, from equatorial to tundra. In the north of the continent, near Colombia and Venezuela, weather conditions are generally wet and humid. The same thing goes for areas close to the Equator, including the Amazon Rainforest. Trade winds regulate temperatures in the northeast of the continent, ...
South America is extremely biodiverse, with numerous unique species of flora and fauna. Some of the most well-known animals that are unique to South America include the world's largest rodent, the capybara, the world's largest flying bird, the Andean condor, and one of the world's largest butterflies, the blur morpho. Five South American countries ...
May 17, 2022 · This map shows governmental boundaries, countries and their capitals in South America. You may download, print or use the above map for educational, personal and non-commercial purposes. Attribution is required.
Aug 9, 2022 · The Americas are a landmass in the Western Hemisphere, encompassing North and South America and covering 8% of Earth’s total surface area and 28.4% of its land area. The name “America” derives from Americus, the Latin version of the Italian explorer who surveyed the new continents, Amerigo Vespucci’s first name.
The continent is located almost entirely in the Southern Hemisphere, bordered in the west by the Humboldt (Peru) Current of the Pacific Ocean, in the east by the Brazil Current of the Atlantic Ocean, and in the north by the Caribbean Sea.
South America is a continent [h] entirely in the Western Hemisphere [i] and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a considerably smaller portion in the Northern Hemisphere. It can also be described as the southern subregion of the Americas.
