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- The analyses revealed that both guilt and shame/embarrassment were associated with the activation of the left anterior insula, involved in emotional awareness processing and arousal. Guilt-specific areas were located within the left temporo-parietal junction, which is thought to be involved in social cognitive processes.
pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10136704/The Neural Signatures of Shame, Embarrassment, and Guilt: A ...
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Oct 21, 2015 · Internal (self) stigma is defined as the construct that occurs when the external stigma is also believed (internalized) by a member of the stigmatized group. Explicit attitudes and biases are within an individual’s conscious awareness. An individual can reflect on and monitor these easily.
Sep 5, 2011 · The first two possible outcomes would indicate that stigma regulation has a unique activity profile from emotion regulation, whereas the third option would suggest that the brain regulates negative affect to stigma in the same way it regulates negative affect to non-stigmatized targets.
- Anne C. Krendl, Elizabeth A. Kensinger, Nalini Ambady
- 10.1093/scan/nsr046
- 2012
- 2012/08
Apr 25, 2008 · We present neuroimaging studies that show brain activation related to the experience of being stereotyped and ERP studies that shed light on the cognitive processes underlying social identity processes. Among these are two projects from our own lab.
- Belle Derks, Michael Inzlicht, Sonia Kang
- 2008
- Systematic Review and Study Selection
- Data Analysis
- Study Design and Measures
Studies included in this review were obtained as part of a larger systematic review of mental disorder stigma (publication in progress), and comprised an updated search and analysis of two articles published in 2013 (Kvaale, Gottdiener, & Haslam, 2013; Kvaale, Haslam, & Gottdiener, 2013). A comprehensive search for relevant articles was conducted i...
Meta-analysis was conducted separately for experimental and correlational studies, and for each of the four categories of stigma measures using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis Version 3 (Borenstein, Hedges, Higgins, & Rothstein, 2014), following the meta-analytic procedures used by Kvaale, Gottdiener, and Haslam (2013), Kvaale, Haslam, and Gottdiener (...
The eligible studies measured or presented a variety of neurobiological explanations including brain disease or dysfunction or chemical imbalance (see Table 1). Effects within these studies that pertained to other types of biogenetic explanations (e.g., genes, heredity) were not included in the analyses. Operational definitions of the four stigma c...
- Amy Loughman, Amy Loughman, Nick Haslam
- 2018
Dec 1, 2022 · In this review, we 1) define stigma, racism, and discrimination; 2) explore their respective impacts on neural structure and function; 3) examine the clinical implications of stigma, racism, and discrimination; and 4) extend a call to action to promote equity through this lens.
Jun 10, 2024 · This Perspective presents a model that integrates mechanisms that explain the association between stigma and mental health that are shared across multiple stigmatized populations.
