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Thailand, [i] officially the Kingdom of Thailand and historically known as Siam (the official name until 1939), [ii] is a country in Southeast Asia on the Indochinese Peninsula. With a population of almost 66 million, [8] it spans 513,115 square kilometres (198,115 sq mi). [9]
- How Siam Became Thailand
- The History of Thailand
- The Empire of Siam
- The Influence of Britain
- Nationalism Over Innovation
- Thailand Today
Siam was the official name of Thailand before 1939, which is when the country officially changed its name to Thailand. This decision came after a heavily contested struggle for control between two different powers. On one side was the Siamese monarchy that sought to establish absolute authority over its Southeast Asian territories. On the other wer...
Thailand, formerly known as Siam, has a long and storied history intimately intertwined with Southeast Asia's cultural development. The region first appears in chronicles from Chinese works during the 3rd century BCE, when it was part of the powerful Indianized kingdom of Funan. After its absorption into the larger Khmer Empire, many Tai-Kadai-spea...
Before it transitioned into a constitutional monarchy, Siam was a powerful empire, stretching beyond its current borders to encompass much of Southeast Asia. As a maritime country bordered by multiple nations, it had substantial commercial and political ties with many of its neighbors. This power lingered until the encroachment of European colonize...
In the 19th century, Britaingreatly influenced the Kingdom of Siam. This influence is particularly evident in the political and military developments that occurred in Siam throughout this period. During this time, the Kingdom attempted to integrate western models of government along with the modernization of Siamese armies by British military instr...
King Rama III was the King of Siam from 1824 to 1851, reigning during a period of significant technological advancements. However, the conservative political class did not encourage the King or the nation to embrace new technology; they desired to maintain conservative practices and customs that were commonplace at the time. This attitude towards t...
Thailand is an incredibly vibrant country with a unique culture. Over the centuries, it has become rich in artistic expression as well as religious beliefs and traditions; Buddhism is the most dominant religion in the nation, practiced by the majority of its citizens. Modern-day Thai culture is a combination of age-old customs combined with influen...
- Cory Price
Wat Arun. The Tai or Thai ethnic group migrated into mainland Southeast Asia over a period of centuries. The word Siam (Thai: สยาม RTGS: Sayam) may have originated from Pali (suvaṇṇabhūmi, "land of gold"), Sanskrit श्याम (śyāma, "dark"), or Mon ရာမည (rhmañña, "stranger"), with likely the same root as Shan and ...
The first recorded contact between Thailand (then known as Siam) and the United States occurred in 1818, when an American ship captain visited the country bearing a letter from President James Monroe. [3]
Thailand covers an area of 513,120 km², the country is just slightly larger than Spain or slightly more than twice the size of the U.S. state of Wyoming. Until 1939 the country was known as Siam.
Oct 25, 2024 · Located in the centre of mainland Southeast Asia, Thailand consists of two broad geographic areas: a larger, main section in the north and a smaller, peninsular extension in the south. Siam, as Thailand was officially called until 1939, was never brought under European colonial domination.
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Apr 25, 2024 · The Kingdom of Thailand, historically known as Siam, has roots going back to the first Thai kingdom of Sukhothai, established in 1238. The country was officially renamed Thailand in 1939, briefly reverted to Siam in 1945, and then permanently became Thailand again in 1949.