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  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › MeccaMecca - Wikipedia

    Mecca is located in the Hejaz region, a 200 km (124 mi) wide strip of mountains separating the Nafud desert from the Red Sea. The city is situated in a valley with the same name around 70 km (44 mi) east of the port city of Jeddah. Mecca is one of the lowest cities in elevation in the Hejaz region, located at an elevation of 277 m (909 ft ...

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    Mecca, city, western Saudi Arabia, located in the Ṣirāt Mountains, inland from the Red Sea coast. It is the holiest of Muslim cities. Muhammad, the founder of Islam, was born in Mecca, and it is toward this religious centre that Muslims turn five times daily in prayer (see qiblah). All devout and able Muslims attempt a hajj (pilgrimage) to Mecca at least once in their lifetime. Because it is sacred, only Muslims are allowed to enter the city.

    In the 20th and 21st centuries the city underwent vast improvements. The area around the religious shrines was cleared, the mosque enlarged, housing and sanitation improved, and transportation facilities enhanced. As a result, Mecca can accommodate the continually increasing number of pilgrims, or hajjis. Area 10 square miles (26 square km). Pop. (2010) 1,534,731.

    The population density in Mecca is high. Most of the people are concentrated in the old city, while densities in the modern residential areas are the lowest in the city. During the month of pilgrimage the city is swollen with one to two million worshippers from other parts of Saudi Arabia and from other Muslim countries. Entrance into Mecca is perm...

  3. Jul 7, 2023 · Makkah, the holiest city in Islam, holds a special place in the hearts of millions of Muslims around the world. Located in the western region of Saudi Arabia, Makkah is the birthplace of the Prophet Muhammad and the site of the Kaba, the most sacred place of worship for Muslims.

  4. Mecca, officially known as Makkah al-Mukarramah, is a city in Saudi Arabia and the holiest city in Islam. Mecca is the birthplace of Prophet Muhammed, the founder of Islam, and Muslims believe the Qur'an was first revealed to Muhammad here.

  5. Mecca, also known as Makkah, is the holiest city for Muslims around the world. With millions of Muslim pilgrims visiting the city every year, the city located in Saudi Arabia is a site that witnesses the world’s largest human gathering and holds special significance for Muslims.

  6. Where is Makkah Located? Makkah is nestled inland from the Red Sea, approximately 70 kilometers from the bustling port city of Jeddah. The city’s location is southwest of Saudi Arabia’s capital, Riyadh.

  7. The city is located 45 miles (73 kilometers) inland from Jeddah, in the narrow sandy Valley of Abraham, 277 metres (909 ft) above sea level. It is located 50 miles (80 kilometers) from the Red Sea. The city is revered by Muslims for containing the holiest site of Islam, the Masjid al-Haram.

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