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The katakana are based on parts of kanji. They developed from kunten (訓点), a way of annotating Chinese texts so that the Japanese could read them.The earliest examples of kunten date from the end of the eighth century, and the earliest records of katakana being used as an independent form of writing date to around 951 AD.
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In modern Japanese, katakana is most often used for transcription of words from foreign languages or loanwords (other than words historically imported from Chinese), called gairaigo. [5] For example, "ice cream" is written アイスクリーム (aisukurīmu). Similarly, katakana is usually used for country names, foreign places, and foreign ...
Jan 15, 2012 · 7. As I understand the Japanese wikipedia articles: Hiragana and katakana were both developed from 万葉仮名【まんようがな】, itself a phonetic script using kanji for their readings. For hiragana, there was an intermediate stage, 草仮名【そうがな】, a cursive style of 万葉仮名, and the continued simplification of these ...
kana. katakana, one of the two sets of syllabic Japanese script. Katakana is used to write scientific terms, official documents, and words borrowed from other languages. The other set, hiragana, is used to write native Japanese words in regular settings. The word katakana combines the words kata (“fragmentary”) and kana (“syllabary”).
Aug 21, 2014 · In summary, Japanese needed to develop syllabary characters (hiragana and katakana) because kanji were only borrowed from Chinese, and only using kanji was not enough to express Japanese language well. Chinese people did not need such things because kanji were their native characters, optimized for writing their own language.
Sep 6, 2024 · 1. Origin and Development of Katakana. Katakana originated from the simplification of Chinese characters, known as man’yōgana, which were used in the 8th century to represent Japanese syllables. During the Heian period, these characters were further simplified to create the katakana script.
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The katakana is thought to have been developed at the beginning of the 9th century and the hiragana during the second half of the 9th century. By the end of the 9th century, therefore, three different scripts were in existence. The kana syllabaries were sometimes used on their own, but a mixture of kana and kanji was the more common choice.
