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  2. Jul 29, 2023 · c. 1600, figurative, "branding with infamy," from Medieval Latin stigmaticus, from stigmat-, stem of Greek stigma (see stigma). The literal sense "of or pertaining to stigmata" is by 1871. Related: Stigmatical (1580s); stigmatal (1859 in scientific use in reference to breathing pores); stigmatically. stigmatism.

    • 한국어 (Korean)

      stigma 뜻: 오명; "1590년대 (이전에 stigme, 약 1400), '뜨거운 철로 인한 피부 상처...

    • Italiano (Italian)

      Il vecchio inglese stician "pungere, trafiggere,...

    • Stigmatization

      stigmatization. (n.) "act of or condition of being...

    • Stigmatic

      1590s (earlier stigme, c. 1400), "mark made on skin by...

    • Stiffness

      word-forming element denoting action, quality, or state,...

    • Stiffen

      The Germanic word is said to be from a PIE *stipos-, from...

    • Stifle

      stifle. (v.). late 14c., stuflen, "have difficulty...

    • Football

      "terminal part of the leg of a vertebrate animal," Old...

  3. The term stigma originates from ancient Greek language and in particular from the verb «στίζω», which means "to carve, to mark as a sign of shame, punishment or disgrace". In contemporary thinking about stigma, the work of Erving Goffman is seminal.

    • M Economou, A Bechraki, M Charitsi
    • 2020
  4. Aug 11, 2019 · The word “stigma” derives directly from two almost identical words in both Latin and Greek. In Greek, the letters look like Greek: στίγμα [ii] , each of which, in order, is equivalent to the Latin and English letters.

  5. www.bps.org.uk › psychologist › history-stigmaA history of stigma - BPS

    • The Turn Towards A Social Critique of Madness
    • Confinement Or Stigma?
    • Becoming Tainted
    • A Long Way to Go

    Michel Foucault was born in 1924 into an upper-middle class French family and educated at the École Normale Supériere, where he studied under Marxist philosophers Louis Althusser and Jean Hippolyte. This is perhaps where Foucault learned to be suspicious of institutional authority and to understand the importance of historical materialism, in which...

    Whether or not the 'evidence' Foucault put forth in Madness and Civilizationis entirely correct, I agree with Merquior that the spirit of the original work is worthy of discussion. There have been prominent examples throughout history of the conditions of various institutions, with empirical analysis to suggest that the process of confinement has d...

    Foucault suggests that the fear of becoming mad oneself magnified once the idea of confinement and madness became synonymous: 'Suddenly, in a few years in the middle of the eighteenth century, a fear arose…animated, basically, by a moral myth.' The fear in question was becoming tainted by madness through exposure. Confinement was now justified as a...

    What can we learn from Foucault's analysis of the history of confinement and the birth of the asylum? For one thing, we can understand how the stigma of mental illness evolved from the fear of confinement and the moral and individual failing that accompanied it. Even though mental health institutions are changing and conditions have improved dramat...

  6. Originally (in the late 16th century) a mark made on the skin by pricking or branding, as punishment for a criminal or a mark of subjection, a brand; in extended usage, a mark of disgrace associated with a particular circumstance, quality, or person. The word comes via Latin from Greek stigma ‘a mark made by a pointed instrument, a dot ...

  7. Jul 28, 2016 · A scientific concept on the stigma of mental disorders was first developed in the middle of the 20 th century, first theoretically and eventually empirically in the 1970s.

  8. The earliest known use of the noun stigma is in the late 1500s. OED's earliest evidence for stigma is from 1596, in the writing of John Harington, courtier and author.

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