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Apology comes to English from the Greek roots of apo - (“away from, off”) and logia (from logos, meaning “speech”). The word's earliest meaning in English was “something said or written in defense or justification of what appears to others to be wrong or of what may be liable to disapprobation.”.
Sep 24, 2022 · apology. (n.) early 15c., "defense, justification," from Late Latin apologia, from Greek apologia "a speech in defense," from apologeisthai "to speak in one's defense," from apologos "an account, story," from apo "away from, off" (see apo-) + logos "speech" (see Logos). In classical Greek, "a well-reasoned reply; a 'thought-out response' to the ...
The earliest known use of the noun apology is in the mid 1500s. OED's earliest evidence for apology is from 1533, in the writing of More.
The word "apology" originates from the Greek term ἀπολογία (apologia), which means "statement of defense, a speech in one's own defense." It is derived from the verb ἀπολογεῖσθαι (apologeisthai), which means "to speak in one's own defense, to defend oneself."
Apr 18, 2001 · Linguist GEOFF NUNBERG examines the origins of the word "apology. April 18, 200112:00 AM ET.
The meaning drifted over time. By the late 16th century the meaning of "speaking in justification" had drifted to "speaking in regret", and by the 18th century this was the primary meaning. Source. This is actually rather common in languages--see here.
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Apr 16, 2009 · Latin and Greek expressions - apologise comes from Greek - started to be used, along with "feel remorse", "express regrets" and "being mortified". "But it's a very distancing, rather impersonal...