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Aug 22, 2024 · The Middle Colonies were all in the Mid-Atlantic Region of Colonial America, in the territory between the New England Colonies and the Southern Colonies. The area was originally explored by Henry Hudson in 1609 on behalf of the Dutch East India Company.
- Randal Rust
The Middle Colonies were the most ethnically and religiously diverse British colonies in North America with settlers from England, Scotland, Ireland, the Netherlands, and German states. Farm land was both productive and much less expensive than in Europe.
The Middle colonies were made up of New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, and Delaware. They were located south of the New England colonies of New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut.
From the time of the English conquest in 1664, English-sponsored settlement proceeded to fill in the coastal plain of the mid-Atlantic region that linked English colonies to the north and to the south, creating a contiguous zone of settlement along the Atlantic seaboard from New England to Carolina.
The middle colonies included Pennsylvania, New York, New Jersey, and Delaware. Advantaged by their central location, the middle colonies served as important distribution centers in the English mercantile system. New York and Philadelphia grew at a fantastic rate.
The middle colonies was the area known as the ‘Mid-Atlantic States’ of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania and Delaware. The middle colonies were located located between the New England Colonies and the Southern Colonies.
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