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The British colonization of the Americas is the history of establishment of control, settlement, and colonization of the continents of the Americas by England, Scotland, and, after 1707, Great Britain. Colonization efforts began in the late 16th century with failed attempts by England to establish permanent colonies in the North.
British America now consists of the thirteen colonies founded or developed by Britain between 1607 and 1732 , together with four provinces won through warfare - Nova scotia in 1713, and then Quebec and West and East Florida in 1763.
This educational resource provides a comprehensive exploration of the historical, social, economic, and ideological factors that shaped the British Atlantic colonies and laid the foundation for the emergence of the United States of America.
- The Exodus (1629-41) About 21,000 Puritans, migrating from East Anglia to New England. These religious fundamentalists believed in ‘ordered liberty’: everybody had the right to live by their own rules, and the duty to live according to God’s law.
- Cavaliers and their Servants (1642-75) Some 45,000 Cavaliers drawn from English nobility and their indentured servants, migrating from the South of England to Virginia and the Lowland South.
- The Friends’ Migration (1675-1725) Around 23,000 Quakers, migrating from Northern England to the Delaware Valley in Pennsylvania, and later to the Midwest.
- The Flight from Northern Britain (1717-75) Some 250,000 ‘Borderers’, migrating from the Anglo-Scottish borderlands and Ulster to the Backcountry of Appalachia.
May 4, 2021 · A major present day conflict that stems from Britain’s negligence and lack of hindsight can be found in Palestine. Britain needed both political and military support from the Arabs and offered to help progress the unity of the Arab Nation in return.
Jan 17, 2023 · British colonial efforts were not just relegated to what is today mainland America. In the 1570s, the Hudson's Bay Company was quick to see the potential in the lucrative fur trade and set up a series of trading posts in what is today northern Manitoba, Quebec, and Ontario.
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Jun 17, 2010 · The 13 colonies founded along the Eastern seaboard in the 17th and 18th centuries weren't the first colonial outposts on the American continent, but they are the ones where colonists eventually...