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Etymology and definition. Johann Sebastian Bach, 1748. The etymology of baroque is likely via the French baroque (which originally meant a pearl of irregular shape), and from the Portuguese barroco ("irregular pearl"); also related are the Spanish barrueco and the Italian barocco.
Baroque music, a style of music that prevailed during the period from about 1600 to about 1750, known for its grandiose, dramatic, and energetic spirit but also for its stylistic diversity. One of the most dramatic turning points in the history of music occurred at the beginning of the 17th.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- What Is “Baroque,” and When Was The Baroque period?
- Who Were The Major Baroque Composers, and Where Were They from?
- What Is The Philosophy of Baroque Music?
- What Are The Characteristics of Baroque Music?
- What Musical Forms Came to Define The Baroque Era?
- What Was It Like to Attend A Concert in The Baroque Era?
- What Came After The Baroque period?
- The Baroque Era in The Modern Age
Derived from the Portuguese barroco, or “oddly shaped pearl,” the term “baroque” has been widely used since the nineteenth century to describe the period in Western European art music from about 1600 to 1750. Comparing some of music history’s greatest masterpieces to a misshapen pearl might seem strange to us today, but to the nineteenth century cr...
Many of the well known personalities from the first part of the Baroque period hail from Italy, including Monteverdi, Corelli and Vivaldi. (By the mid- eighteenth century, our focus shifts to the German composers Bach and Handel.) Many of the forms identified with Baroque music originated in Italy, including the cantata, concerto, sonata, oratorio,...
Although a single philosophy cannot describe 150 years of music from all over Europe, several concepts are important in the Baroque period. A belief in music as a potent tool of communication One of the major philosophical currents in Baroque music comes from the Renaissance interest in ideas from ancient Greece and Rome. The Greeks and Romans beli...
The new interest in music’s dramatic and rhetorical possibilities gave rise to a wealth of new sound ideals in the Baroque period. Contrast as a dramatic element Contrast is an important ingredient in the drama of a Baroque composition. The differences between loud and soft, solo and ensemble (as in the concerto), different instruments and timbres ...
While forms from earlier eras continued to be used, such as the motet or particular dances, the interest in music as a form of rhetoric sparked the development of new genres, particularly in the area of vocal music. Many of the forms associated with the baroque era come directly out of this new dramatic impulse, particularly opera, the oratorio and...
In modern times, going to a concert is an event. We hear an ad on the radio or see a listing in the newspaper; we purchase tickets; we go to a concert hall and sit quietly until it is time to applaud. In the baroque era, this kind of public concert was rare. Many of the most famous baroque compositions were performed in churches for a service, or a...
By the middle of the eighteenth century, the baroque idea of music as a form of rhetoric was under attack. Music had a marvelously potent power to express even the most difficult concepts—but only in its most “natural” form, which the baroque era had ostensibly muddled. As Johann Adolph Scheibe said of J. S. Bach in 1737, This great man would be th...
Although the baroque period ended over 250 years ago, vestiges of the era can be heard everywhere. Some of the most influential and beloved compositions are regularly performed in concert halls, and a wealth of recordings make the baroque available on demand. Many of the musical genres still in use today, like the oratorio, concerto and opera, orig...
Dec 5, 2022 · The Baroque music era was a period of music where major developments laid the groundwork for the classical music of the next few centuries. The orchestra was born, as were important new musical forms, such as opera and the concerto.
Apr 28, 2017 · The Baroque era can be roughly divided into three periods: early, middle, and late. Early Baroque Era Music. The early Baroque era, the transition from Renaissance, took place from 1580-1630-ish. Composers during this time explored ideas from Ancient Greek music, and as a result turned away from Renaissance polyphony and toward the Ancient ...
Dec 4, 2018 · Baroque (1600 – 1750) Expanding upon the end of the Renaissance period, the Baroque period saw the creation of writing music in a particular key. However, the Baroque period is commonly known for complex pieces and intricate harmonies. Still, this period laid the groundwork for the next 300 years of music.
Jun 7, 2021 · Origin in Italy: The early Baroque era of music centered in Italy. Italian composers based in Rome and its surroundings composed music that drew on the traditions of the Renaissance era but also expanded its harmonic and ornamental boundaries.