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India is the third largest producer of electricity in the world. [9] During the fiscal year (FY) 2023–24, the total electricity generation in the country was 1,949 TWh, of which 1,734 TWh was generated by utilities. [3] The gross electricity generation per capita in FY2023-24 was 1,395 kWh. [3]
In India, it also started with the experiment of electric light bulbs which later on led to a series of legislations, rules and regulations regulating the electricity sector of India. The first legislation in India was introduced in 1887 as the Electricity Act of 1887 since then India has come a long way.
- Introduction
- Constitutional Framework
- Legislative Framework
- Regulatory Framework
- Conclusion
- References
India is the third-largestproducer as well as consumer of electricity. The national electric grid in India has an installed capacity of 383.37 GWas of 31 May 2021. But today, we are witnessinga contrasting situation due to several stressed assets and payable loans. The primary reasonsfor such a situation are the scarcity in supply of coal, lack of ...
The Seventh Scheduleof the Indian Constitutionlays out the subjects, on which the Parliament and the state legislatures are authorized to frame legislations, and relevantly put such subjects in three lists, namely Union List, State List, and the Concurrent List. The subjects of the Union List and State List come within the ambit of the Parliament a...
Throughout the legal history of the Indian power sector, there have always been relevant laws to govern the sector. The primary Act on electricity was initiated in 1910and then came the Electricity Act, 2003, which became the backbone of energy sector laws (other than for nuclear energy, which is governed by the Atomic Energy Act, 1962). The Electr...
Central Electricity Authority of India
This is the prime organization that advises the state governments on the matters of policies and regulative activities as well as formulates schemes for the development of the electricity sector. It was initially established under Section 3(1)of the Electricity Supply Act, 1948, but later on, it has been replaced by Section 70(1)of the Electricity Act, 2003.
Appellate Tribunal for Electricity
Appellate Tribunal for Electricity has its jurisdiction throughout India as provided under Section 110of the Electricity Act, 2003. It was established to hear appeals or original petitions against the decisions of the adjudicating officer, the central or state regulatory commissions, and the joint commission. The APTEL has original jurisdiction to hear petitions under Section 121of the Electricity Act, 2003 along with the authority to direct any appropriate commission to perform its statutory...
Central Electricity Regulatory Commission
The Central Electricity Regulatory Commission is a statutory body, established under Section 76of the Electricity Act, 2003. It was initially laid down under the Electricity Regulatory Commissions Act, 1998. It is authorized to promote competition, regulate the tariff of central government-owned generating companies, improve the standards of quality, continuity, and reliability of service by licensees, along with various other functions.
The Constitution of India has placed the subject of electricity on the Concurrent list with the intention to make this crucial subject of power under the authorization of both centers as well as state legislatures. Once, Mr. Piyush Goyal, the Minister of Commerce & Industry, Consumer Affairs & Food & Public Distribution and Textiles, said – “Electr...
Jan 2, 2024 · When did India get electricity? India began using regional, state-based grid management systems for electricity in the 1960s.
Apr 11, 2022 · India is presently the third-largest producer of electricity globally, and the growth of this sector has depended on policy decisions and legislative interventions since independence. This chapter examines the combined effects of various legislations and policy...
May 31, 2023 · Power Sector at a Glance ALL INDIA. Policy Initiatives / Decision Taken. Electricity Act 2003 has been enacted and came into force from 15.06.2003. The objective is to introduce competition, protect consumer’s interests and provide power for all.
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The Electricity Supply Act, 1948 was enacted by the Government since it was felt that the pace of electrification was much below the desired pace and that electricity was only available in major towns and cities.
